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材料导报  2021, Vol. 35 Issue (21): 21105-21112    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.20080144
  材料与可持续发展(四)——材料再制造与废弃物料资源化利用* |
面向等离子喷涂涂层质量调控的工艺优化方法研究现状
韩冰源1,2, 徐文文1, 朱胜2, 黄庆伟3, 雷卫宁1, 杭卫星1, 杜伟1
1 江苏理工学院汽车与交通工程学院,常州 213001
2 再制造技术国家重点实验室,北京 100072
3 中国航天员科研训练中心,人因工程重点实验室,北京 100094
Research on Multi-factor Parameter Optimization Methods for Quality Control of Plasma Spraying Coatings:a Review
HAN Bingyuan1,2, XU Wenwen1, ZHU Sheng2, HUANG Qingwei3, LEI Weining1, HANG Weixing1, DU Wei1
1 School of Automotive and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, China
2 National Key Laboratory for Remanufacturing, Beijing 100072, China
3 National Key Laboratory for Human Factors Engineering, China Astronaut Research and Training Center, Beijing 100094, China
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摘要 等离子喷涂可极大地提升零件表面耐磨、耐腐、耐高温等性能,已逐渐成为表面工程技术群的重要组成部分。等离子喷涂涂层质量受多种因素影响,因为探索涂层质量和工艺参数之间复杂且相关的映射关系对获取高质量涂层、提高喷涂效率具有重要意义。为此,本文综述了正交实验法、响应法、人工神经网络等数理统计方法在涂层质量优化领域的研究现状,总结了各类统计方法的特点及典型涂层随工艺参数的变化规律,结果表明:Ni基、Al2O3基等典型涂层优化后的显微硬度、结合强度等性能得到了明显提高;对Al2O3基涂层的不同优化实验进行比较分析,发现添加不同含量的TiO2对最终的喷涂涂层性能存在一定影响。分类阐述响应曲面法中包含的不同设计方法,通过典型涂层实验分析得出:当因素个数相同且无实验点超出原定水平的危险时,BBD设计的适用范围更广。系统介绍了人工神经网络传统及改进模型在等离子喷涂涂层性能预测及优化试验中的研究情况。最后对数理统计方法在等离子喷涂涂层质量优化领域的应用现状进行了总结,并对其未来发展方向进行了一定的展望。
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韩冰源
徐文文
朱胜
黄庆伟
雷卫宁
杭卫星
杜伟
关键词:  等离子喷涂  参数优化  涂层性能  数理统计方法    
Abstract: Plasma spraying, as an important surface engineering technology, has been widely used to improve the wear resistance, corrosion resis-tance and high temperature resistance of parts. Due to the fact that the properties of plasma sprayed coating is determined by many factors, it is of great significance to investigate the complex but related mapping relationship between coating quality and process parameters for obtaining high quality coating and improving spraying efficiency. In this paper, the research status of orthogonal experiment, response method, artificial neural network and other mathematical statistical methods in the field of coating quality optimization is reviewed, and the characteristics of various statistical methods and the variation law of typical coating with process parameters are summarized. The results indicate that the micro-hardness and bonding strength of typical coatings are improved significantly after optimization, i.e. Al2O3 coating and Ni coating, etc; the addition of TiO2 has a significant effect on the properties of the Al2O3 coating; different classification methods of response surface are introduced in detail. Based on the analysis of typical coating experiments, it is concluded that BBD design is more widely used when the number of factors is the same and there is no danger that the experimental points exceed the original level; the research of traditional and improved artificial neural network mo-dels in prediction and optimization of plasma sprayed coatings are introduced. Finally, the application of mathematical statistics method in the field of plasma spraying coating quality optimization is summarized, and the future development direction is prospected.
Key words:  plasma spraying    parameter optimization    properties of coating    mathematical statistics method
               出版日期:  2021-11-10      发布日期:  2021-11-30
ZTFLH:  TG17  
基金资助: 江苏省自然科学基金(BK20191036); 基础研究项目(61400040407)
通讯作者:  hanbingyuan@jsut.edu.cn   
作者简介: 
韩冰源,江苏理工学院汽车与交通工程学院副教授、硕士研究生导师。2013年获东北林业大学载运工具运用工程专业工学博士学位。近5年,主持参与“十三五”预研基金、江苏省自然科学基金、江苏省高校自然科学研究项目、江苏省工程技术研究中心建设项目、江苏省产学研联合创新资金-前瞻性联合研究项目、常州市公共技术服务平台项目等科研项目10余项;发表相关论文20余篇,其中SCI收录5篇,EI收录10余篇;副主编及参编教材5部,指导学生完成校级大学生实践创新训练计划项目2项。主要从事报废汽车绿色拆解与零部件再制造的研究工作。
引用本文:    
韩冰源, 徐文文, 朱胜, 黄庆伟, 雷卫宁, 杭卫星, 杜伟. 面向等离子喷涂涂层质量调控的工艺优化方法研究现状[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(21): 21105-21112.
HAN Bingyuan, XU Wenwen, ZHU Sheng, HUANG Qingwei, LEI Weining, HANG Weixing, DU Wei. Research on Multi-factor Parameter Optimization Methods for Quality Control of Plasma Spraying Coatings:a Review. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(21): 21105-21112.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.20080144  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2021/V35/I21/21105
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