Abstract: Mg-based alloys have the characteristics of high hydrogen storage capacity, light weight, abundant resources and low price, but their high hydrogen release temperature and slow hydrogen absorption and desorption rate are the key issues that limit their application. Alloying is an effective method to improve the thermodynamics and kinetics of hydrogen absorption and desorption of Mg-based alloys. The addition of Ni to pure Mg will form Mg2Ni, and the thermodynamics and kinetics of hydrogen absorption and desorption will be significantly improved, but it is still not ideal and needs to be further improved. In this paper, the effects of alloying on the hydrogen storage performance of Mg-Ni alloys are reviewed. The effects of the addition of various alloying elements on the thermodynamics and kinetics of hydrogen absorption and desorption of Mg-Ni alloys are discussed. Finally, the prospect of research on Mg-Ni alloys is presented.
作者简介: 卢祺,2018年6月毕业于武汉理工大学汽车工程学院,获得工学学士学位。现为武汉理工大学汽车工程学院硕士研究生,在黄锋副教授的指导下进行研究。目前主要研究领域为镁基储氢合金。 黄锋,武汉理工大学汽车工程学院副教授,硕士研究生导师。获东北大学冶金工程学士学位,哈尔滨工业大学材料加工工程硕士、博士学位,武钢博士后,南洋理工大学访问学者。Modern Materials Science and Technology编委。主持国家自然科学基金青年基金1项,国家重点实验室开放课题2项,事业单位横向委托2项,企业横向委托1项,参与国家自然基金、重大研发计划、校企合作等项目多项。在International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer、Separation and Purification Technology、Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing、Journal of Crystal Growth、Vacuum等重要学术期刊上共发表学术论文30余篇,其中SCI论文20余篇。授权国家发明专利5项,受理6项。
引用本文:
卢祺, 黄锋, 郭逊. 合金化对Mg-Ni系合金储氢性能的影响:综述[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(9): 9033-9040.
LU Qi, HUANG Feng, GUO Xun. Effect of Alloying on Hydrogen Storage Properties of Mg-Ni System Alloys: a Review. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(9): 9033-9040.
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