LI Anmin1,2,3,*, YANG Shujing1, HUI Jiaqi1, YUAN Zihao1, CHANG Dapeng1, HUANG Zhuofang1, WU Yu1
1 School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China 2 State Key Laboratory of Featured Metal Materials and Life-cycle Safety for Composite Structures, Nanning 530004, China 3 Center of Ecological Collaborative Innovation for Aluminum Industry in Guangxi, Nanning 530004, China
Abstract: Liquid metals are the metals in a liquid state at room temperature or normal temperature, and are also called low melting point metals. Liquid metals have excellent thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, lubrication and other properties. They are applied to radiators, batteries, 3D printing, flexible robots, magnetic fluid power generation, electromagnetic shielding, biomedical and other fields, and they have broad application prospects. A variety of new researches continue to emerge. The advent of composite materials such as liquid metal-based plastics and alloys has also further promoted the development of liquid metals. However, the development of liquid metals is also facing bottlenecks: corroding other metals, high density, large quality, too few types of raw material reserves and so on. In this paper, the research progress of multifunctional liquid metals is reviewed, and the research direction and application prospect of liquid metals are prospected.
通讯作者:
* 李安敏,广西大学资源环境与材料学院副教授、硕士研究生导师。1995年7月本科毕业于武汉科技大学金属材料及热处理专业,2010年6月在广西大学结构工程专业取得博士学位。主要从事高熵合金、铝合金的强韧化、轻质复合材料的研究工作。近年来,在高熵合金、铝合金、复合材料等领域发表论文30余篇,包括Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance、Acta Metallurgica Sinica、Journal of Electronic Materials等。lamanny@126.com
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