WU Limei1, LIU Qingxin1, WANG Xiaolong2, TANG Ning1, GAO Lili1, HU Ling3
1 School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, China 2 Procurement and Bidding Office, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, China 3 Planning and Finance Division, Shenyang Jianzhu University, Shenyang 110168, China
Abstract: With the rapid development of society and the gradual depletion of fossil fuels, the gap between energy supply and demand continues to increase. Therefore, the development and research of clean energy with renewable capabilities is increasingly necessary. Phase change energy storage materials are one of the most suitable materials to solve the contradiction between thermal energy supply and demand and alleviate the energy crisis. This review reviews the classification methods of phase change energy storage materials, and introduces the melting points and thermal storage properties of representative phase change energy storage materials. At the same time, some strategies to improve the thermal storage performance and stability of phase change energy storage materials through packaging and composite carrier materials are analyzed and discussed. In addition, the application status of phase-change energy storage materials in the fields of food industry, pavement systems, air-conditioning systems and construction are introduced.
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