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材料导报  2023, Vol. 37 Issue (14): 21120190-6    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.21120190
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
Cu粉预球磨和烧结工艺对Cu/6061Al界面结构的调控
吴少鹏, 蔡晓兰*, 周蕾, 栗文浩, 刘旭升, 王延坤
昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院,昆明 650093
Regulation of Cu/6061Al Interfacial Structure by Cu Powder Pre-ball Milling and Sintering Process
WU Shaopeng, CAI Xiaolan*, ZHOU Lei, LI Wenhao, LIU Xusheng, WANG Yankun
Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
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摘要 本工作采用高能球磨和烧结工艺成功制备了Cu/6061Al扩散对,研究了Cu粉机械球磨对真空热压烧结过程中Cu/6061Al界面处中间相生长的影响。通过XRD、FESEM和电子探针对界面结构以及生成物进行表征。结果表明,在Cu/6061Al界面处出现了三种层状中间相,从Cu侧到6061Al侧依次为Cu9Al4、CuAl和CuAl2相。此外,对比未球磨的样品,经过球磨的样品在Cu基体和Cu9Al4层中出现了大量的孔洞且随着球磨时间的延长而增多。同时,Cu/Cu9Al4界面也随着球磨时间的延长变得模糊。对每种层状金属间化合物而言,机械球磨对金属间化合物层生长的促进作用按从大到小顺序排列为:Cu9Al4、CuAl、CuAl2,从Cu侧到6061Al侧呈递减规律。
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吴少鹏
蔡晓兰
周蕾
栗文浩
刘旭升
王延坤
关键词:  金属间化合物  机械球磨  Cu/6061Al界面  层状结构  真空热压    
Abstract: In this work, the Cu/6061Al diffusion pair was successfully prepared by high-energy ball milling and sintering forming process, and the effect of mechanical milling on the growth of the Cu/6061Al intermetallic compound layer at the Cu/6061Al interface during vacuum hot-pressing sintering was studied. The interface structure and products were characterized by XRD, FESEM, and EPMA analysis. The results show that three layers of copper-aluminum intermetallic compounds are observed at the interface, from Cu to the 6061Al side, there are Cu9Al4, CuAl, and CuAl2 phases in sequence. In addition, compared with the non-ball milled samples, many pores were observed in the Cu and Cu9Al4 regions of the samples after ball milling, which increased with the increase of the milling time. At the same time, the Cu/Cu9Al4 interface also becomes blurred with the increase of ball milling time. For each layered intermetallic compound, the effect of mechanical milling on the growth of the intermetallic compound layer was in descending order:Cu9Al4, CuAl, CuAl2, which was decreasing from the Cu side to the 6061Al side.
Key words:  intermetallic phases    mechanical milling    Cu/6061Al interface    layered structure    vacuum hot-pressing sintering
出版日期:  2023-07-25      发布日期:  2023-07-24
ZTFLH:  TG111.6  
基金资助: 云南省高校金属粉体与设备开发科技创新团队支持计划资助(14051693);云南省基础研究重点项目(202001AS070049);云南省重大科技专项计划(202102AB080004)
通讯作者:  *蔡晓兰,昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院教授、博士研究生导师。1986年昆明理工大学环境科学与工程专业本科毕业,1989年昆明理工大学冶金工程专业硕士毕业后到昆明理工大学工作至今,2009年昆明理工大学有色金属冶金专业博士毕业。目前主要从事金属粉体的制备与设备的开发。发表论文80余篇,获得国家授权专利10余项。caixiaolan@kust.edu.cn   
作者简介:  吴少鹏,2016年7月、2019年4月分别于辽宁科技学院和辽宁科技大学获得工学学士学位和硕士学位。现为昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院博士研究生,在蔡晓兰教授的指导下进行研究。目前主要研究领域为金属基复合材料的制备。
引用本文:    
吴少鹏, 蔡晓兰, 周蕾, 栗文浩, 刘旭升, 王延坤. Cu粉预球磨和烧结工艺对Cu/6061Al界面结构的调控[J]. 材料导报, 2023, 37(14): 21120190-6.
WU Shaopeng, CAI Xiaolan, ZHOU Lei, LI Wenhao, LIU Xusheng, WANG Yankun. Regulation of Cu/6061Al Interfacial Structure by Cu Powder Pre-ball Milling and Sintering Process. Materials Reports, 2023, 37(14): 21120190-6.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.21120190  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2023/V37/I14/21120190
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