Progress in Aerogel Composite's Preparation and Thermal Insulation Application
MU Rui1,2, LIU Yuanxue1,2,*, OU Zhongwen1, HU Zhide1, YAO Weilai1,2, CHENG Xinlei1,2, LEI Yixin1, YANG Xiuming1,2
1 Army Logistics Academy of PLA, Chongqing 401331, China 2 Chongqing Key Laboratory of Failure Mechanism and Protection of Facility in Plateau and mountain environment, Chongqing 401331, China
Abstract: Aerogel composites are one of the most prominent new thermal insulation materials due to their structural functional properties such as low density, large specific surface area, high porosity and low thermal conductivity. This paper briefly describes the development history of aerogel composites, new methods for the preparation process of aerogel composites, analyzes the thermal insulation performance and mechanism of aerogel composites in terms of their microscopic morphological structure, heat transfer composition, thermal insulation and heat transfer characterization, and highlights the new progress made in recent years in the application of the thermal insulation performance of aerogel composites in many fields such as military aerospace, building energy conservation and environmental protection, energy storage and transformation, extreme environmental materials, electric vehicle batteries, refrigerated or frozen transportation and heating boiler pipelines. At the same time, the problems encountered in their application in various fields are discussed in detail and suggestions are given. In addition, the paper ends with an outlook on future research directions in the development, production and application of aerogel composites.
通讯作者:
* 刘元雪,中国人民解放军陆军勤务学院教授、博士研究生导师、国务院政府特殊津贴获得者。1991年重庆大学矿业学院采矿工程专业本科毕业,1994年重庆大学矿业学院采矿工程专业硕士毕业,1997年后勤工程学院岩土工程专业博士毕业后留校工作至今。目前主要从事岩土力学与地下工程保温隔热材料、土木工程储能材料等方面的研究工作。出版中英文专著各1部,授权发明专利、软件著作权多项,发表论文100余篇,其中SCI/EI收录90余篇,包括Construction and Building Materials、International Journal of Impact Engineering、Bull Eng Geol Environ、《岩土力学》《岩土工程学报》等。lyuanxue@vip.sina.com
穆锐, 刘元雪, 欧忠文, 胡志德, 姚未来, 成鑫磊, 雷屹欣, 杨秀明. 气凝胶复合材料的制备及保温隔热应用进展[J]. 材料导报, 2024, 38(14): 22110298-14.
MU Rui, LIU Yuanxue, OU Zhongwen, HU Zhide, YAO Weilai, CHENG Xinlei, LEI Yixin, YANG Xiuming. Progress in Aerogel Composite's Preparation and Thermal Insulation Application. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(14): 22110298-14.
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2024, Vol. 38 
