Q235钢表面TIG焊堆焊铁基非晶涂层的组织与性能

doi:10.11896/cldb.19040192

材料导报

2020, Vol. 34

Issue (18): 18135-18138 https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.19040192

金属与金属基复合材料

Q235钢表面TIG焊堆焊铁基非晶涂层的组织与性能

李越¹, 李玉龙¹, 李学文^1,2

1 南昌大学机电工程学院,机器人及焊接自动化重点实验室,南昌 330031
2 南昌大学机电工程学院,工程训练中心,南昌 330031

Microstructure and Properties of Fe-based Amorphous Coating on Q235 Steel Substrate by TIG Welding

LI Yue¹, LI Yulong¹, LI Xuewen^1,2

1 Key Laboratory for Robot & Welding Automation of Jiangxi Province, Mechanical & Electrical Engineering School, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
2 Engineering Training Center, Mechanical & Electrical Engineering School, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China

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摘要为了研究不同堆焊热输入对非晶涂层的组织与性能的影响,采用TIG焊堆焊方法在Q235基板上制备了铁基非晶合金涂层。通过X射线衍射、光学显微镜、扫描电镜、纳米压痕仪和差热分析仪等设备对堆焊层的物相组成、组织形貌、力学性能以及热稳定性进行了分析。结果表明:涂层均匀致密,与基体呈冶金结合;涂层的晶化现象随焊接热输入增大而加剧,其晶化相为α-Fe、Cr₁₂Fe₃₆Mo₁₀ 和CrFe₄;涂层的平均硬度随焊接热输入的增大而减少,最高可达7.55 GPa,为基体的3倍;涂层的起始晶化温度随焊接热输入的增大而降低,最高为506.8℃。

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	李越
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关键词: 堆焊铁基非晶合金组织性能堆焊电流纳米压痕

Abstract: In order to study the effects of different heat input on the microstructure and properties of Fe-based amorphous coatings, Fe-based amorphous alloy coatings were prepared on Q235 substrate by TIG deposition. The microstructures, phase composition, mechanical properties and thermal stability of the coatings were analyzed by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), nanoindentation and differential scanning calorimetric (DSC). The results show that the coating is uniform and compact, and metallurgical combined with the substrate. The degree of crystallization of the coating increases with the increase of the heat input of the weld, and the Crystallized phases are α-Fe, Cr₁₂Fe₃₆Mo₁₀ and CrFe₄. The average nanohardness of the coating decreases with the increase of the heat input, the maximum nanohardness reaches 7.55 GPa, which is three times that than of the substrate. The crystallization temperature of the coating decreases with the increase of the welding heat input, and the maximum crystallization temperature is 506.8℃.

Key words: surfacing Fe-based amorphous alloy microstructure and properties surfacing current nanoindentation

发布日期: 2020-09-12

ZTFLH:

TG455

基金资助: 江西省主要学科学术和技术带头人项目(20182BCB22001)

通讯作者: lixuewen@ncu.edu.cn

作者简介: 李越,南昌大学机电工程学院,材料加工工程专业硕士研究生,主要研究方向为非晶涂层的制备。
李学文,工学硕士,南昌大学工程训练中心工程师,从事钎焊、精密加工等方向的科研与教学工作。

引用本文:

李越, 李玉龙, 李学文. Q235钢表面TIG焊堆焊铁基非晶涂层的组织与性能[J]. 材料导报, 2020, 34(18): 18135-18138.
LI Yue, LI Yulong, LI Xuewen. Microstructure and Properties of Fe-based Amorphous Coating on Q235 Steel Substrate by TIG Welding. Materials Reports, 2020, 34(18): 18135-18138.

链接本文:

http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.19040192 或 http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2020/V34/I18/18135

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