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材料导报  2019, Vol. 33 Issue (19): 3184-3188    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.18040216
  材料与可持续发展(二)—材料绿色制造与加工* |
热作模具表面氮合金化堆焊金属的组织和性能
靳军1, 孙俊生1, 孙洪根1, 卢庆亮2, 许京伟2, 杨云2
1 山东大学材料液固结构演变与加工教育部重点实验室,济南 250061;
2 济南重工股份有限公司,济南 250109
Microstructure and Performance of Nitrogen Alloying Deposited Metalon Hot Working Dies Surface
JIN Jun1, SUN Junsheng1, SUN Honggen1, LU Qingliang2, XU Jingwei2, YANG Yun2
1 Key Laboratory for Liquid-Solid Structural Evolution & Processing of Materials, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan 250061;
2 Jinan Heavy Machinery Joint-Stock Co.,Ltd., Jinan 250109
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摘要 本实验以热作模具堆焊用新型马氏体不锈钢焊条为基础,通过向焊条药皮中添加CrN实现堆焊金属氮合金化,研究了CrN加入量对堆焊金属组织、硬度和高温磨损性能的影响。结果表明,氮合金化堆焊金属组织为马氏体和少量残余奥氏体,随着氮含量增多,堆焊金属中碳氮化物数量增多,组织细化且均匀,硬度和耐磨性提高;添加3%的CrN时堆焊金属的硬度达到最大值(51.3HRC);氮合金化提高了堆焊金属的抗回火软化能力,同时氮合金化堆焊金属的耐摩擦磨损性能也优于非氮合金化堆焊金属。
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靳军
孙俊生
孙洪根
卢庆亮
许京伟
杨云
关键词:  马氏体不锈钢  氮合金化  热作模具堆焊  组织性能    
Abstract: Based on new martensite stainless steel electrode used in hot working die overlaying welding, with adding CrN to electrode coat to realize nitrogen alloying, this paper aimed to research the effort of CrN addition on microstructure, hardness and high temperature wear property of deposited metal. The results indicate that the microstructure of deposited metal are martensite and a small amount of residual austenite. The quantity of carbon nitrides in deposited metal gradually increased with the increase of nitrogen content, accompanied with refined and homogeneous microstructure and improvement of hardness and wear resistance. It also reveals hardness of deposited metal reaches maximum (51.3HRC) when 3% CrN is added. Moreover, nitrogen alloying improves the resistance to temper softening of deposited metals, and at the same time the friction and wear resistance is superior to that of non-nitrogen alloying deposited metals.
Key words:  martensite stainless steel    nitrogen alloying    hot working die overlaying welding    microstructure and performance
               出版日期:  2019-10-10      发布日期:  2019-08-15
ZTFLH:  TG421  
基金资助: 山东省高端制造装备重大科技创新工程项目资助(2017CXGC0913)
作者简介:  靳军,2017年6月毕业于哈尔滨理工大学,获得工学学士学位。现为山东大学材料科学与工程学院硕士研究生,在孙俊生教授的指导下进行研究。目前主要研究领域为焊接新材料。孙俊生,山东大学材料学院教授,山东省第五批中青年学术骨干,中国机械工程学会焊接学会金属焊接性及焊接材料专业委员会委员。获得中国高校自然科学一等奖和二等奖各1项,山东省冶金科技进步奖5项。主持完成了多项国家和省部级科研课题、国际合作课题。mstsun@sdu.edu.cn
引用本文:    
靳军, 孙俊生, 孙洪根, 卢庆亮, 许京伟, 杨云. 热作模具表面氮合金化堆焊金属的组织和性能[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(19): 3184-3188.
JIN Jun, SUN Junsheng, SUN Honggen, LU Qingliang, XU Jingwei, YANG Yun. Microstructure and Performance of Nitrogen Alloying Deposited Metalon Hot Working Dies Surface. Materials Reports, 2019, 33(19): 3184-3188.
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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.18040216  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2019/V33/I19/3184
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