Research Status of Preparation Methods of Ternary Ni-Co-Mn Precursors
XIE Huanling1,2,3, ZHAO Qiuyue1,2,3, ZHANG Ting'an1,2,3, LI Yang1,2,3
1 School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China 2 Key Laboratory for Ecological Metallurgy of Multimetallic Ores (Ministry of Education), Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China 3 Engineering Research Center of Ministry of Education of Non-ferrous Metals Metallurgical Process Technology, Shenyang 110819,China
Abstract: The physical and chemical properties of cathode materials are largely determined by the synthesis of ternary Ni-Co-Mn precursors. Therefore, the research of precursor is getting deeper and deeper. The results show that the particle morphology and size distribution of Ni-Co-Mn precursor are different during the synthesis process, which affect the subsequent lithiation and the electrochemical performance of the synthesized lithium battery. Therefore, research has been done to improve the physicochemical properties by adjusting feed rate, material concentration, adding organic solvents, surfactants and metal ions in the process of synthesizing precursor in recent years. In this paper, the synthesis methods of Ni-Co-Mn precursor are reviewed. Finally, the development trend of precursor in recent years was analyzed and prospected in order to provide ideas for the synthesis of lithium batteries with high capacity, excellent cycle performance and long-life.
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