共晶高熵合金力学性能的研究进展

材料导报

2022, Vol. 36

Issue (Z1): 21050264-7

金属与金属基复合材料

共晶高熵合金力学性能的研究进展

阎亚雯, 余竹焕, 高炜, 费祯宝, 刘旭亮, 王晓慧

西安科技大学材料科学与工程学院,西安 710054

Research Progress on Mechanical Properties of Eutectic High-entropy Alloys

YAN Yawen, YU Zhuhuan, GAO Wei, FEI Zhenbao, LIU Xuliang, WANG Xiaohui

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054,China

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摘要共晶高熵合金是近年发展起来的一种具有优异力学性能的新型合金,其典型的层状共晶组织一般由软质相与硬质相组成,因而共晶高熵合金可以同时具有较高的强度与良好的塑性,这一特点使其作为结构材料在工业领域拥有广泛的应用前景。本文简述了共晶高熵合金的含义与特点,归纳了该类材料力学性能与变形行为的最新研究成果,提出了关于共晶高熵合金相形成机理以及变形过程中微观组织演化等的研究还存在的缺点,并展望了其今后的发展趋势,以期为优化共晶高熵合金的力学性能提供思路。

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关键词: 共晶高熵合金力学性能微观组织

Abstract: Eutectic high-entropy alloy is a novel alloy system which has excellent mechanical properties. Its typical lamellar eutectic structure is generally composed of soft phase and hard phase, and eutectic high-entropy alloys can have high strength as well as good plasticity. This main characteristic of mechanical properties makes eutectic high-entropy alloys have a wide application area in industrial field. This paper introduces the concepts and features of eutectic high-entropy alloys. The recent developments of mechanical properties and deformation behavior of eutectic high-entropy alloys are summarized. The problems on the formation mechanism of phase and microstructure evolution during deformation are put forward,and the future development trends are prospected. Hope that this paper could provide ideas for optimizing the mechanical properties of eutectic high-entropy alloys.

Key words: eutectic high-entropy alloy mechanical property microstructure

出版日期: 2022-06-05 发布日期: 2022-06-08

ZTFLH:

TG139

基金资助: 西安科技大学优秀青年科技基金(2018YQ2-12); 凝固技术国家重点实验室开放课题(SKLSP201846); 陕西省留学人员科技活动择优资助项目(2018047)

通讯作者: yzh0709qyy@xust.edu.cn

作者简介: 阎亚雯,2019年6月毕业于南昌航空大学,获得工学学士学位。现为西安科技大学材料科学与工程学院硕士研究生,在余竹焕副教授的指导下进行研究。目前主要研究领域为高熵合金的微观组织与力学性能。
余竹焕,西安科技大学材料科学与工程学院副教授、硕士研究生导师。2011年3月在西北工业大学材料科学与工程学院取得博士学位,2015—2016年在美国加州州立大学在进行访问学者研究工作。先后主持了国家自然基金青年项目、留学人员科技活动择优资助项目、陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目、凝固技术国家重点实验室开放课题项目和陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目。主要从事高温结构材料的研究工作。

引用本文:

阎亚雯, 余竹焕, 高炜, 费祯宝, 刘旭亮, 王晓慧. 共晶高熵合金力学性能的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2022, 36(Z1): 21050264-7.
YAN Yawen, YU Zhuhuan, GAO Wei, FEI Zhenbao, LIU Xuliang, WANG Xiaohui. Research Progress on Mechanical Properties of Eutectic High-entropy Alloys. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(Z1): 21050264-7.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/ 或 http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2022/V36/IZ1/21050264

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