碳纤维湿法造纸工艺及碳纤维纸基功能材料的研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.21070135

材料导报

2023, Vol. 37

Issue (8): 21070135-9 https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.21070135

高分子与聚合物基复合材料

碳纤维湿法造纸工艺及碳纤维纸基功能材料的研究进展

贾峰峰¹, 俄松峰^1,2, 陈珊珊¹, 宁逗逗¹, 黄吉振¹, 陆赵情^1,2,*

1 陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,西安 710021
2 陕西省造纸技术及特种纸品开发重点实验室,西安 710021

Research Progress of Wet-laid Pulp Process for Carbon Fibers and Paper-based Functional Materials Derived from Carbon Fibers

JIA Fengfeng¹, E Songfeng^1,2, CHEN Shanshan¹, NING Doudou¹, HUANG Jizhen¹, LU Zhaoqing^1,2,*

1 College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi'an 710021, China
2 Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of Paper-making Technology and Specialty Paper, Xi'an 710021, China

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摘要碳纤维(Carbon fibers,CF)是一种含碳量在90%以上的新型纤维材料,具有高强、高模、轻质、导电、耐高温和良好的化学稳定性等优异特性,作为一种基础工程材料被广泛应用于航空航天和轨道交通等领域。碳纤维纸因同时具备碳纤维优异的力学、电学和化学稳定性,以及纸基材料的均匀多孔和柔韧特性而被广泛应用于电磁防护、电加热、摩擦片、燃料电池气体扩散层和电极材料。近年来,碳纤维纸的制备工艺及碳纤维纸功能材料研究已经引起了学术界和工业界的广泛关注。基于此,本文综述了国内外碳纤维纸基功能材料的湿法造纸工艺及应用的研究进展,探讨了碳纤维纸发展所面临的问题,并对其未来应用进行了展望。

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	贾峰峰
	俄松峰
	陈珊珊
	宁逗逗
	黄吉振
	陆赵情

关键词: 碳纤维纸湿法造纸工艺功能材料特种纸

Abstract: Carbon fibers, as new type of fiber material, contained more than 90% carbon. For their excellent properties such as high-strength, high-modulus, low-density, electric conductivity, temperature-resistance, and chemical stability, carbon fibers were widely used in aerospace and rail transportation as engineering materials. Carbon fiber papers were critical foundational material for electromagnetic wave shielding, friction plate, electric heating, gas diffusion layer (GDL) of fuel cell, electrode of capacitor, which exhibited excellent mechanical, electrical, and chemical stability as well as the uniform porosity, flexibility. Recently, research on the formation process and paper-based functional materials derived from carbon fibers has attracted extensive attention in academia and industry. Herein, the research process of formation process and application of carbon fiber paper from home and abroad were reviewed. The new challenge of wet-laid pulp process for carbon fiber paper was discussed, and the development tendency of carbon fiber paper has been prospected.

Key words: carbon fiber paper wet-laid pulp process functional material specialty paper

出版日期: 2023-04-25 发布日期: 2023-04-24

ZTFLH:

TS758

基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(22178211);浙江省重点研发计划项目(2019C04008);陕西省教育厅重点计划项目(20JY002;21JY003);西安市重点实验室建设项目(2019220114SYS016CG038)

通讯作者: *陆赵情,二级教授、博士研究生导师,陕西科技大学研究生院院长,中国轻工业纸基功能材料重点实验室主任,教育部轻化工助剂化学与技术重点实验室常务副主任。入选长江学者特聘教授、新世纪百千万人才工程(国家级)、陕西省“特支计划”科技创新领军人才、陕西省中青年创新领军人才。主要从事高性能纤维纸基功能材料及特种加工纸的研究工作,实现了芳纶绝缘纸、聚酰亚胺纸的产业化。近年,以第一或通信作者在Journal of Hazardous Materials、ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces、Composites Part B: Engineering、Composites Science and Technology等国际期刊发表论文70余篇,授权发明专利22项,获国家科技进步二等奖和教育部技术发明一等奖各一项。luzhaoqing302@163.com

作者简介: 贾峰峰,博士研究生,分别于2017年、2021年在陕西科技大学获得制浆造纸专业学士学位和硕士学位。现为陕西科技大学轻工科学与工程学院博士研究生,在陆赵情教授的指导下开展研究工作。目前,已在Nanoscale、Composites Part B、Applied Physics A等期刊发表SCI收录学术论文4篇,主要从事纸基功能材料及特种造纸新技术的研究。

引用本文:

贾峰峰, 俄松峰, 陈珊珊, 宁逗逗, 黄吉振, 陆赵情. 碳纤维湿法造纸工艺及碳纤维纸基功能材料的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2023, 37(8): 21070135-9.
JIA Fengfeng, E Songfeng, CHEN Shanshan, NING Doudou, HUANG Jizhen, LU Zhaoqing. Research Progress of Wet-laid Pulp Process for Carbon Fibers and Paper-based Functional Materials Derived from Carbon Fibers. Materials Reports, 2023, 37(8): 21070135-9.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.21070135 或 http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2023/V37/I8/21070135

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