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材料导报  2021, Vol. 35 Issue (24): 24113-24116    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.20090247
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
Zr基块体非晶合金的成分设计及其性能研究
朱坤森, 陶平均, 张超汉, 陈育淦, 张维建, 杨元政
广东工业大学材料与能源学院,广州 510006
Composition Design and Properties of Zr-based Bulk Amorphous Alloys
ZHU Kunsen, TAO Pingjun, ZHANG Chaohan, CHEN Yugan, ZHANG Weijian, YANG Yuanzheng
School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
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摘要 根据二元共晶混合法设计Zr-Cu-Ni-Al非晶合金成分,利用铜模吸铸法制备Zr-Cu-Ni-Al合金棒材。采用XRD、DSC、SEM及准静态压缩实验研究了所设计合金的非晶形成能力和力学性能。结果表明:所设计的Zr-Cu-Ni-Al合金均为非晶态结构,其过冷液相区(ΔTx)均超过65 K,有较好的非晶形成能力,其中Zr55.7Cu22.4Ni7.2Al14.7合金的ΔTx最宽,达到82 K;合金的塑性变形能力由低到高依次为:Zr57Cu18.67Ni8Al16.33、Zr56.36Cu20.53-Ni7.6Al15.51、Zr54.4Cu26.13Ni6.4Al13.07和 Zr55.7Cu22.4Ni7.2Al14.7,其中Zr55.7Cu22.4Ni7.2Al14.7的塑性达到5.5%,抗压强度达到1 885 MPa,其他三种合金的塑性均不足2%。剪切带的增殖和交互作用与非晶合金的塑性和强度密切相关。合金试样断口中均有熔滴存在,这表明在合金变形过程中,断裂处的合金组织发生了粘性流动,并伴有脉纹产生。合金在塑性变形中均发生了锯齿流变,锯齿流变与自由体积的变化密切相关。
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朱坤森
陶平均
张超汉
陈育淦
张维建
杨元政
关键词:  非晶合金  成分设计  塑性变形  剪切带  锯齿流变    
Abstract: Zr-Cu-Ni-Al amorphous alloy compositions are designed according to binary eutectic mixing method, and are prepared by copper mold suction casting method. XRD, DSC, SEM and quasi-static compression tests were utilized to research the amorphous forming ability and mechanical properties of Zr-Cu-Ni-Al alloys. The results show that the designed Zr-Cu-Ni-Al alloys are completely amorphous structure, and their supercooled liquid region (ΔTx) exceeds 65 K, and they have good amorphous forming ability. Among them, Zr55.7Cu22.4Ni7.2Al14.7 alloy has the widest ΔTx, reaching 82 K. The plastic deformation ability of the alloys from low to high is: Zr57Cu18.67Ni8Al16.33, Zr56.36Cu20.53Ni7.6Al15.51, Zr54.4-Cu26.13Ni6.4Al13.07 and Zr55.7Cu22.4Ni7.2Al14.7. The plasticity of Zr55.7Cu22.4Ni7.2Al14.7 alloy reaches 5.5%, and the compressive strength reaches 1 885 MPa, while the plasticity of the other three alloys is less than 2%. The stronger the initiation and interaction of the shear bands, the higher the plasticity and strength of Zr-Cu-Ni-Al bulk amorphous alloys. There are droplets in the fracture of the alloy samples, which indicates that during the deformation of the alloys, the alloy structure at the fracture has viscous flow, accompanied by the generation of vein patterns. The serration rheology occurs in all alloys during plastic deformation, and the serration rheology is closely related to the change of free volume.
Key words:  amorphous alloy    composition design    plastic deformation    shear band    serrated flow
出版日期:  2021-12-25      发布日期:  2021-12-27
ZTFLH:  TG146.1  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51201038);广东省自然科学基金(2015A030313488);广州市科技计划项目(201607010052)
通讯作者:  pjtao@gdut.edu.cn   
作者简介:  朱坤森,广东工业大学材料与能源学院,硕士研究生。2018年6月毕业于郑州航空工业管理学院,获得工学学士学位。研究方向为先进金属材料。陶平均,广东工业大学教授,硕士生导师,广东省高等学校“千百十工程”培养对象,中国材料研究学会会员,广东省材料研究学会会员,广东博士俱乐部会员。从事新型纳米与非晶功能材料、先进金属材料、磁功能材料及器件等研究工作。先后主持国家自然科学基金、教育部博士学科点基金、广东省自然科学基金、广东省及广州市科技计划专项等项目十余项。获广东省科技奖励二等奖一项。发表科技论文60余篇,其中SCI收录论文30篇;授权国家发明专利3项,实用新型专利4项。
引用本文:    
朱坤森, 陶平均, 张超汉, 陈育淦, 张维建, 杨元政. Zr基块体非晶合金的成分设计及其性能研究[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(24): 24113-24116.
ZHU Kunsen, TAO Pingjun, ZHANG Chaohan, CHEN Yugan, ZHANG Weijian, YANG Yuanzheng. Composition Design and Properties of Zr-based Bulk Amorphous Alloys. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(24): 24113-24116.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.20090247  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2021/V35/I24/24113
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