Review on the Microstructure Formation Mechanism in Concrete MaterialUnder Different Curing Regimes
ZHANG Gaozhan1,2, GE Jingcheng1, ZHANG Chunxiao3, YANG Jun1,2, LIU Kaiwei1,2, WANG Aiguo1,2, SUN Daosheng1,2
1 School of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, China 2 Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Building Materials, Hefei 230022, China 3 Institute of Engineering Protection, IDE, AMS, PLA, Luoyang 471023, China
Abstract: Curing regime is the key factor that affects the microstructure formation in concrete and further determines the performance of this material. As early as the 1960s, scholars at home and abroad started to improve the concrete performance through the variation of curing temperature and humidity. However, due to the singleness of this variable, its improvement on the concrete performance is limited. With the advent and deve-lopment of modern concrete technology, curing techniques such as steam and autoclaved curing emerges, which meet the requirement to simultaneously control the curing temperature, humidity and even pressure. Steam curing and autoclaving can promote the rapid growth of concrete strength, meeting the early strength requirement in engineering and reducing the construction period. At the micro-level, steam curing and autoclaving can accelerate the C-S-H gel formation in concrete, which contributes to its strength development at the macro-level. After longer time in autoclaved curing environment, C-S-H gel in concrete can transform to tobermorite crystals with high-strength and density, which further improves the mechanical strength of concrete. However, during the fast strength growth for concrete in steam and autoclaved curing, it also undergoes the problem of large porosity, increa-sing number of micro-cracks and decreasing performance in the interface transition zone, which could affect the long-term durability of concrete. By the measures of decreasing water to binder ratio, adding mineral admixtures in cement-based material, prolongating curing time and exerting secondary curing, the performance of interfacial transition zone and pore structure in concrete can be improved, thereby improving the microstructural stability of concrete under steam or autoclaved curing. This paper reviews the influence of curing regime (standard curing, steam curing and autoclaved curing) on the composition and morphology of hydration products, interfacial transition zone structure and the pore structure in concrete material. Based on the review, effective measures to improve the interfacial transition zone and pore structure of concrete have been concluded and the mechanisms for these measures to improve the microstructural stability of concrete under different curing regime have been analyzed, which can provide references for the selection of curing regime for concrete. Finally, the deficiency in the microstructure formation and evolution of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) under different curing regimes have been summarized.
张高展, 葛竞成, 张春晓, 杨军, 刘开伟, 王爱国, 孙道胜. 养护制度对混凝土微结构形成机理的影响进展[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(15): 15125-15133.
ZHANG Gaozhan, GE Jingcheng, ZHANG Chunxiao, YANG Jun, LIU Kaiwei, WANG Aiguo, SUN Daosheng. Review on the Microstructure Formation Mechanism in Concrete MaterialUnder Different Curing Regimes. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(15): 15125-15133.
1 Guo D E. Sichuan Building Science,1978(3),72(in Chinese). 郭黛娥.四川建筑科学研究,1978(3),72. 2 Huang J, Wu J, Zhao L. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2019,38(8),2680(in Chinese). 黄杰,吴瑾,赵林.硅酸盐通报,2019,38(8),2680. 3 Taylor H F W. Cement chemistry, Thomas Telford Ltd, UK,1997. 4 Krstulović R, Dabić P. Cement and Concrete Research,2000,30(5),693. 5 Yan P Y, Cui Q. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2015,43(2),133(in Chinese). 阎培渝,崔强.硅酸盐学报,2015,43(2),133. 6 Yuan P. Influence of temperature and humidity change on microstructure formation of cement paste and its improvement mechanism. Master’s Thesis, Wuhan University of Technology, China,2016(in Chinese). 袁盼.温湿度变化对水泥石微结构形成过程的影响及改善机制.硕士学位论文,武汉理工大学,2016. 7 Barbara L, Frank W, Corinne A, et al. Cement and Concrete Research,2006,37(4),483. 8 Patel H H, Bland C H, Poole A B. Cement and Concrete Research,1995,25(3),485. 9 Yazici H, Yigiter H, Aydin S, et al. Cement and Concrete Research,2005,36(3),481. 10 Zang W, Wang P, Wang X P, et al. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2020,39(3),685(in Chinese). 张伟,王攀,王鑫鹏,等.硅酸盐通报,2020,39(3),685. 11 Richardson I G. Cement and Concrete Research,2004,34(9),1773. 12 Wang M, Long G C, Shi Y, et al. Journal of Chinese Electron Microscopy Society,2015,34(6),4761(in Chinese). 王猛,龙广成,石晔,等.电子显微学报,2015,34(6),4761. 13 Shen P, Lu L N, He Y J, et al. Cement and Concrete Research,2019,118,1. 14 Vandamme M, Ulm F J, Fonollosa P. Cement and Concrete Research,2010,40(1),14. 15 Zanni H, Cheyrezy M, Maret V, et al. Cement and Concrete Research,1996,26(1),93. 16 He Y J, MAO R T, Lü L N, et al. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology (Materials Science),2017,32(3),598. 17 Liu X Q. Effect of Curing Regimes and Sulphate attack on the properties and microstructure of ultra high performance concrete. Master’s Thesis, Wuhan University of Technology, China,2016(in Chinese). 刘小清.养护制度和硫酸盐侵蚀对超高性能混凝土性能与微结构的影响.硕士学位论文,武汉理工大学,2016. 18 Houston J, Maxwell R, Carroll S. Geochemical Transactions,2009,10(1),1. 19 Yang Q, Zhang S, Huang S, et al. Cement and Concrete Research,2000,30(12),1993. 20 Alhozaimy A, Jaafar M S, Al-Negheimish A, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2011,27(1),218. 21 Jupe A C, Wilkinson A P, Luke K, et al. Cement and Concrete Research,2008,38(5),660. 22 Yazici H. Building and Environment,2007,42(5),2083. 23 Alawad O A, Alhozaimy A, Jaafar M S, et al. International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials,2015,9(3),381. 24 Matsui K, Kikuma J, Tsunashima M, et al. Cement and Concrete Research,2011,41(5),510. 25 Bresson B, Meducin F, Zanni H, et al. Journal of Materials Science,2002,37(24),5355. 26 Eilers L H, Nelson E B, Moran L K. Journal of Petroleum Technology,1983,35(7),1373. 27 Kolakowski K, De Preter W, Van Gemert D, et al. Cement and Concrete Research,1994,24(4),765. 28 Kim J, Foley E M, Mahmoud M. et al. Cement and Concrete Composites,2012,36(1),65. 29 Lehmann C, Fontana P, Müller U. In: 3rd International Symposium on Nanotechnology in Construction. Prague, Czech Republic,2009,pp. 287. 30 Okada Y, Ishida H, Mitsuda T. Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1994,77,765. 31 Cong X, Kirkpatrick R J. Advanced Cement Based Materials,1996,3(3),144. 32 Zhang H R, Ji T, He B J, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2019,213,469. 33 Halit Y, Mert Y Y, Serdar A, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2008,23(3),1223. 34 Halit Y, Engin D, Bülent B. Construction and Building Materials,2013,42,53. 35 Liu R G, Ding S D, Yan P Y. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2015,43(5),610. 36 Yan P Y, Li M Y, Zhou Y Q. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2019,38(1),82(in Chinese). 阎培渝,黎梦圆,周予启.电子显微学报,2019,38(1),82. 37 Yan P Y, Jia Y D, A R H. Journal of Building Materials,2010,13(5),563(in Chinese). 阎培渝,贾耀东,阿茹罕.建筑材料学报,2010,13(5),563. 38 Peng X Q, Huang J M, Ding X. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2002(6),798(in Chinese). 彭小芹,黄佳木,丁星.硅酸盐学报,2002(6),798. 39 Zhang Q, Sun S Y, Chen K, et al. New Building Materials,2014,41(6),49(in Chinese). 张倩,孙师煜,陈珂,等.新型建筑材料,2014,41(6),49. 40 Liu Y H. Effects of steam curing on swelling and deformation characteristics of cement slurry and mortar. Master’s Thesis, Central South University, China,2008 (in Chinese). 刘友华.蒸汽养护对水泥净浆和砂浆肿胀变形特性的影响.硕士学位论文,中南大学,2008. 41 Wongkeo W, Thongsanitgarn P, Pimraksa K, et al. Materials and Design,2012,35,434. 42 Li B L, You N Q, Zhu G R, et al. Materials Reports B: Research Papers,2019,33(12),4072(in Chinese). 李保亮,尤南乔,朱国瑞,等.材料导报:研究篇,2019,33(12),4072. 43 Zhang J G, Mao Y L, Lu H M. Journal of Chinese Electron Microscopy Society,2015,34(2),105(in Chinese). 张建纲,毛永琳,陆海梅.电子显微学报,2015,34(2),105. 44 Yang W Y. Journal of Chinese Electron Microscopy Society,2000(4),523(in Chinese). 杨文言.电子显微学报,2000(4),523. 45 Lothenbach B, Winnefeld F, Alder C, et al. Cement and Concrete Research,2006,37(4),483. 46 Chen F Q. The World of Building Materials,2011,32(3),7(in Chinese). 陈凤琴.建材世界,2011,32(3),7. 47 Li B L, Wang S, Pan D, et al. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2019,47(7),891(in Chinese). 李保亮,王申,潘东,等.硅酸盐学报,2019,47(7),891. 48 Yazici H, Yigiter H, Karabulut A g, et al. Fuel,2008,87(12),2401. 49 Barbarulo R, Peycelon H, Leclercq S. Cement and Concrete Research,2007,37(8),1176. 50 Li Y D, Lu Z Y, Pei L, et al. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2018,37(7),2331(in Chinese). 李亚东,路征远,裴磊,等.硅酸盐通报,2018,37(7),2331. 51 Aldea C M, Young F, Wang K J, et al. Cement and Concrete Research,2000,30(3),465. 52 Ke C J, Liu X W. Journal of Guiyang University (Natural Sciences),2006(4),1(in Chinese). 柯昌君,刘秀伟.贵阳学院学报(自然科学版),2006(4),1. 53 Wang Z J, Sha A M. Journal of Chongqing Jianzhu University,2008,30(6),155(in Chinese). 王振军,沙爱民.重庆建筑大学学报,2008,30(6),155. 54 Yan S L. Effect of anhydrous gypsum of FBC on the properties of concrete and interfacial transition zone. Master’s Thesis, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, China,2017(in Chinese). 阎圣龙.固硫灰渣中无水石膏对混凝土性能及界面过渡区的影响研究.硕士学位论文,石家庄铁道大学,2017. 55 Mehta P K, Monteiro P J M. Concrete: microstructure, properties, and materials, 2nd Edition, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc,2001. 56 Shi J Y, Liu B J, He Z H, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2020,252(5),119095. 57 Patel H H, Bland C H, Poole A B. Cement and Concrete Research,1995,25(3),485. 58 Fu Y, Xie P, Gu P, et al. Cement and Concrete Research,1994,24(6),1015. 59 Zou C, Long G C, Xie Y J, et al. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials,2019,288,1. 60 Liu J H, Farzadnia N, Shi C J. Construction and Building Materials,2020,231,117142. 61 Wang F Z, Liu C, Liu Y P, et al. Concrete,2019(10),110(in Chinese). 王发洲,刘晨,刘云鹏,等.混凝土,2019(10),110. 62 Nie S, Zhang W Q, Hu S G, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2018,168,522. 63 Li Y M, He Z M, Shen H B, et al. Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering,2019,30(1),176(in Chinese). 李一鸣,贺智敏,沈黄冰,等.水资源与水工程学报,2019,30(1),176. 64 Shen P L, Lu L N, Chen W, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2017,152,57. 65 Zhang H R, Ji T, Zeng X P, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2018,192,489. 66 Xue L L, Jiang Y H, Yang L, et al. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2015,34(9),2662(in Chinese). 薛力梨,蒋元海,杨琳,等.硅酸盐通报,2015,34(9),2662. 67 Aydin S, Baradan B. Materials and Design,2012,35,374. 68 Liu Z Y, Bu L K, Wang Z X, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2019,209,679. 69 Helmi M, Hall M R, Stevens L A, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2016,105,554. 70 Huang Z Y, Ou Y Y, Li C W. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2015,34(10),2925(in Chinese). 黄政宇,区杨荫,李操旺.硅酸盐通报,2015,34(10),2925. 71 Hu Y Y, He T S, Zhang X Z, et al. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2014,33(10),2695(in Chinese). 胡延燕,何廷树,张贤哲,等.硅酸盐通报,2014,33(10),2695. 72 Gonzalez-Corominas A, Etxeberria M, Poon C S. Cement and Concrete Composites,2016,71,77. 73 Wu Z W, Lian H Z. High Performance Concrete, China Railway Publi-shing House, China,1999(in Chinese). 吴中伟,廉慧珍.高性能混凝土,中国铁道出版社,1999. 74 Geng J, Peng B, Sun J Y. Journal of Building Materials,2011,14(1),116(in Chinese). 耿健,彭波,孙家瑛.建筑材料学报,2011,14(1),116. 75 Li G, Gao X. Journal of Southeast University (English Edition),2018,34(4),488. 76 Liu Z, Bu L K, Wang Z X, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2019,209,679. 77 Kjellsen K O, Detwiler R J, Odd E G. Cement and Concrete Research,1990,20(6),927. 78 He Z M, Long G C, Xie Y J, et al. Journal of Building Materials,2012,15(2),190(in Chinese). 贺智敏,龙广成,谢友均,等.建筑材料学报,2012,15(2),190. 79 Shi J Y, Liu B J, Zhou F, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2020,252,119104. 80 Ba M F, Qian C X, Guo X J, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2010,25(1),123. 81 Jiang P, Jiang L H, Zha J, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2017,144,677. 82 Wei L L, He Z M, Li Y M, et al. Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering,2020,31(1),179(in Chinese). 魏玲玲,贺智敏,李一鸣,等.水资源与水工程学报,2020,31(1),179. 83 Xiong R R, Long G C, Xie Y J. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2017,45(2),175(in Chinese). 熊蓉蓉,龙广成,谢友均,等.硅酸盐学报,2017,45(2),175. 84 He T S, Xie B. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2017,36(3),1030(in Chinese). 何廷树,谢彪.硅酸盐通报,2017,36(3),1030. 85 Li G, Zhou J C, Yue J, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2020,235,117465. 86 Ilić B, Radonjanin V, Malećev M, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2017,133,243. 87 Khatib J M, Wild S. Cement and Concrete Research,1996,26(10),1545. 88 Ilić B, Mitrović A, Miliić L, et al. Construction and Building Materials,2018,178,92. 89 Chen T F, Gao X G, Ren M. Construction and Building Materials,2018,158,864. 90 Wu L X, Peng X Q, Yang J F, et al. Cement and Concrete Research,1996,26(7),1109. 91 Zhao Q Y, He B, Cui X Y, et al. Journal of the Chinese Ceramic Society,2020,48(5),665(in Chinese). 赵秦仪,何兵,崔晓昱,等.硅酸盐学报,2020,48(5),665. 92 Zdeb T. Construction and Building Materials,2019,209,326. 93 Kurdowski W. Cement and Concrete Chemistry, Springer, Netherlands,2014. 94 Zhang H R, Ji T, Lin X Y. Construction and Building Materials,2019,211,688. 95 Chen L, Zheng K R, Xia T B, et al. Case Studies in Construction Mate-rials,2019,11,267. 96 Yan X C, Jiang L H, Guo M Z, et al. Construction and Building Mate-rials,2019,195,231. 97 Alexanderson J. Cement and Concrete Research,1979,9(4),507. 98 Mitsuda T, Sasaki K, Ishida H. Journal of the American Ceramic Society,1992,75(7),1858. 99 Isu N, Ishida H, Mitsuda T. Cement and Concrete Research,1995,25(2),243.
渝公网安备50019002502923号 版权所有：《材料导报》编辑部
2021, Vol. 35 
