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材料导报  2019, Vol. 33 Issue (18): 3085-3088    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.18080018
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
铜掺杂对γ'相影响的第一性原理研究
李亚敏, 江璐, 赵旺, 陈银萍
兰州理工大学省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室,兰州 730050
First-principle Study of the Effects of Cu Doped on γ' Phase
LI Yamin, JIANG Lu, ZHAO Wang, CHEN Yinping
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing and Recycling of Non-ferrous Metals, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050
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摘要 实验表明,添加微量Cu会对Inconel 718合金的组织形貌产生很大影响,然而,目前关于Cu对Inconel 718合金辅助强化相γ'相(Ni3Al)的影响机理尚不清晰。本工作采用基于第一性原理赝势平面波的方法从原子尺度上研究了Cu掺杂对γ'相几何和电子结构的影响,计算了掺杂前后不同结构相的晶胞总能量、形成热、结合能、态密度以及电荷密度,比较了掺杂前后不同结构相的稳定性。计算结果表明:Cu掺杂γ'相(Ni3Al)系统后有优先占据Al原子位置的倾向,Cu的加入改变了系统的晶格常数;Cu 的3d电子与其周围的Ni 3d电子和Al 3p电子发生微弱的轨道杂化;Cu的掺杂导致系统中Ni原子与Al原子之间的共价键作用减弱。因此,Cu原子掺杂γ'相(Ni3Al)系统后使其稳定性降低。
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李亚敏
江璐
赵旺
陈银萍
关键词:  第一性原理  γ'相  铜掺杂  电子结构    
Abstract: Experiments show that the addition of trace amounts of Cu have a great influence on the microstructure of Inconel 718 alloy, however the inf-luence mechanism of Cu on the γ' phase (Ni3Al) of Inconel 718 alloy is still unclear. In this work, the effects of Cu on the geometry and electronic structure of γ' phase (Ni3Al) were investigated based on the first-principles pseudo-potential plane wave method on the atomic scale. The total energy, formation enthalpy and cohesive energy were calculated. The density of the states and electon density difference were studied on the stability of different phases. The calculation results show that Cu has a tendency to occupy the position of Al atoms after Cu-doped Ni3Al system. The addition of Cu changes the lattice constant of the system; the 3d electrons of Cu have weak orbital hybridization with the surrounding Ni 3d electrons and Al 3p electrons; Cu-doped causes the covalent bond weakened between the Ni and the Al in the system. Therefore, the stability of γ' phase (Ni3Al) is reduced with Cu-doped.
Key words:  first-principles    γ' phase    doping of Cu    electronic structure
               出版日期:  2019-09-25      发布日期:  2019-07-31
ZTFLH:  TG 146.1  
通讯作者:  leeyamin@163.com   
作者简介:  李亚敏,兰州理工大学副教授,硕士研究生导师。2011年博士研究生毕业于兰州理工大学留校至今。以第一作者在国内外学术期刊上发表论文30余篇。其团队主要研究方向包括高温合金、不锈钢、表面工程等。负责或参与完成科研项目10多项,包括国家基金项目和甘肃省重大项目。已培养出硕士15名,本科生百余名。
引用本文:    
李亚敏, 江璐, 赵旺, 陈银萍. 铜掺杂对γ'相影响的第一性原理研究[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(18): 3085-3088.
LI Yamin, JIANG Lu, ZHAO Wang, CHEN Yinping. First-principle Study of the Effects of Cu Doped on γ' Phase. Materials Reports, 2019, 33(18): 3085-3088.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.18080018  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2019/V33/I18/3085
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