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材料导报  2023, Vol. 37 Issue (21): 22010188-7    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.22010188
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
高压电缆半导电屏蔽料研究进展及关键技术分析
傅明利1,2, 侯帅1,2,*, 王磊2, 展云鹏1,2, 朱闻博1,2, 贾利川2, 黎小林1,2, 陈潇3, 徐曙3
1 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司,广州 510663
2 直流输电技术国家重点实验室,广州 510663
3 深圳供电局有限公司,广东 深圳 518000
Research Progress and Key Technologies of Semi-conductive Shielding Materials for High-voltage Cables
FU Mingli1,2, HOU Shuai1,2,*, WANG Lei2, ZHAN Yunpeng1,2, ZHU Wenbo1,2, JIA Lichuan2, LI Xiaolin1,2, CHEN Xiao3, XU Shu3
1 Electric Power Research Institute, China Southern Power Grid, Guangzhou 510663, China
2 State Key Laboratory of HVDC, Guangzhou 510663, China
3 Shenzhen Power Supply Bureau, Shenzhen 518000, Guangdong, China
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摘要 作为高压电缆重要组成部分,半导电屏蔽层对高压电缆的运行稳定性和使用寿命具有至关重要作用。然而,我国高压电缆半导电屏蔽严重依赖进口,极大程度限制了我国高压电缆自主化生产。基于此,本文介绍了高压电缆半导电屏蔽料国内外发展现状,分析了高压电缆半导电屏蔽料材料组分(基体树脂、导电炭黑和加工助剂)的作用及关键评价指标,重点讨论了高压电缆半导电屏蔽料生产制造存在的技术瓶颈:导电炭黑分散性、电阻率及其稳定性和表面光洁度。最后,对高压电缆半导电屏蔽料的发展方向进行了展望。本文全面系统地综述了高压电缆半导电屏蔽料的研究进展,有望为高压电缆半导电屏蔽料国产化设计与开发提供理论指导。
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傅明利
侯帅
王磊
展云鹏
朱闻博
贾利川
黎小林
陈潇
徐曙
关键词:  高压电缆  半导电屏蔽料  导电炭黑  电阻率  表面光洁度    
Abstract: As an important part of high voltage cable, the performance of semi-conductive shielding layers plays a crucial role in the operation stability and service life of high voltage cable. However, the semi-conductive shielding materials of high voltage cable are completely dependent on import, greatly limiting the independent production of high voltage cable. This paper introduces the development status of high voltage shielding materials and their components. It also points out several key technical problems in the fabrication of semi-conductive shielding materials of high voltage, including the dispersion of conductive carbon black, resistance stability and ultra-smooth surface finish. Finally, the development direction of semi-conductive shielding materials for high voltage cables is prospected. This research is expected to provide theoretical guidance for the domestic development of semi-conductive shielding materials of high voltage cable.
Key words:  high voltage cable    semi-conductive shielding material    carbon black    electrical resistivity    surface smoothness
出版日期:  2023-11-10      发布日期:  2023-11-10
ZTFLH:  TM247  
基金资助: 中国南方电网有限责任公司科技项目(SZKJXM20190588);南网科研院“高潜计划”(SEPRI-K206002)
通讯作者:  *侯帅,高级工程师,硕士毕业于哈尔滨理工大学,从事高压交直流绝缘、设备安全运行和新型绝缘材料技术研究。在《中国电机工程学报》《高电压技术》等期刊以第一作者发表论文10余篇,授权发明专利20余项,获得20余项省部级科研成果。houshuai@csg.cn   
作者简介:  傅明利,高级技术专家,分别在西安交通大学和英国南安普顿大学获得电气工程学士和博士学位。长期从事高电压设备安全运行及资产全生命周期管理、高电压交直流绝缘、绝缘系统故障诊断和新型绝缘材料应用技术的研究。在IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation、《中国电机工程学报》等国内外期刊发表论文100余篇。
引用本文:    
傅明利, 侯帅, 王磊, 展云鹏, 朱闻博, 贾利川, 黎小林, 陈潇, 徐曙. 高压电缆半导电屏蔽料研究进展及关键技术分析[J]. 材料导报, 2023, 37(21): 22010188-7.
FU Mingli, HOU Shuai, WANG Lei, ZHAN Yunpeng, ZHU Wenbo, JIA Lichuan, LI Xiaolin, CHEN Xiao, XU Shu. Research Progress and Key Technologies of Semi-conductive Shielding Materials for High-voltage Cables. Materials Reports, 2023, 37(21): 22010188-7.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.22010188  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2023/V37/I21/22010188
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