Research Progress of Smart Actuator Based on Single Stimulus Response
ZHENG Qinchao1, JIANG Zhenlin1,2,3, JIN Liang2, XU Xiaotong1, ZHU Min1,3, FAN Xiaobing2
1 School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China 2 Wuxi Solead Technology Co., Ltd, Wuxi 214253, China 3 Research Center for Advanced Micro- Nano-Fabrication Materials, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China
Abstract: Smart actuators are a kind of intelligent material devices with unique properties such as self-awareness, autonomous response, and automatic execution capabilities, they can achieve driven behaviors of reversible contraction, bending, rotation or jumping in response to single/multi external stimuli (such as light, heat, magnetism, electricity, humidity, and chemical reactions). It is their capability of dynamically sen-sing and interacting with complex ambient environment that make them have wide application potential in different application fields, such as artificial muscles, smart textiles, smart sensors, and soft robots. In this paper, the latest research progress and application status of smart actuators based on a single stimulus response were reviewed, the drive response media, preparation method and performance of different single stimulus responses were summarized, and the limitations of single stimulus response smart actuators and the future direction of development were analyzed.
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