Abstract: Magnetorheological fluids (MRFs) are favorable smart materials with low energy consumption, large output and fast response, which present huge application potential in many engineering fields. In recent years, the impact of friction and wear properties of magnetorheological fluid on material itself as well as the surrounding devices has drawn great attention in academic community. In this paper, based on the research status of friction and wear properties of magnetorheological fluid, the treatment and research methods to optimize the friction properties of magnetorheological fluid are summarized. The wall slippage phenomenon of magnetorheological fluid and its influence in test and application are reviewed. Furthermore, advantages and limitations of current research methods and development direction are discussed with emphasis. In the end, some opinions are put forward based on the problems existing in the researches of magnetorheological fluid’s friction and wear properties.
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