Progress of Metal Catalysts Doping with Boron, Phosphorus Elements for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction in Water Electrolysis
ZHUANG Mingxing1,2,, KA GAI·Suoyintu1,, FU Wenying1,2, SI Si1, YU Tianyu1, YANG Jundong1, ZHANG Jian1, LIANG Yuxin1, ZHAO Xinsheng1, WEI Yongsheng1,*
1 School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China 2 Xuzhou XCMG New Energy Vehicle Co.,Ltd., Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu,China
Abstract: Hydrogenhas higher energy density with low-carbon, and is regarded as one of green energy technology for China ‘Double Carbon' plan. Hydrogen production by water electrolysis is called Green Hydrogen, which is an important hydrogen source for fuel cells. At present, precious metal catalyst is mainly used in hydrogen evolution reaction. Its high price has prevented the large-scale application of electrolytic water. Therefore, it is extremely urgent to develop low-cost catalysts. In this paper, non-precious metal catalysts, B doped catalysts, P doped catalysts and B/P co-doped catalysts for the hydrogen evolution are reviewed. The main role of B element doping in metal catalysts can increase the electron defects, the electrochemical surface area, and decrease the reaction resistance to improve the catalytic activity of hydrogen evolution. Doping P element facilitates the formation of intermediate Hads, and effectively improves the catalytic kinetics of the hydrogen evolution. B/P co-doped catalysts show better catalytic activity even than B doping and P doping non-noble metal catalysts due to the synergistic effect between them and mental catalyst. The reaction mechanism of B doping and P doping non-noble metal catalysts are discussed. Finally, the prospect of B/P co-doped catalysts for the hydrogen evolution is looked forward.
通讯作者:
*魏永生,江苏师范大学物理与电子工程学院副教授、硕士研究生导师。2006年7月本科毕业于中国矿业大学,2011年7月在北京交通大学取得博士学位,2008—2009年在美国迈阿密大学进行博士联合培养。2013年北京化工大学博士后出站。主要从事氢燃料电池、电解水制氢催化剂、电化学还原制备硼氢化钠的研究工作。先后主持国家自然科学基金青年项目、江苏省自然科学基金青年项目等科研课题,参与国家863项目、国际合作项目、国家自然科学基金面上项目等项目。迄今在ACS Applied Materials & Interface、Journal of Power Sources、International Journal of Hydrogen Energy等国内外学术期刊发表论文80余篇,他引1 000余次。weiys@jsnu.edu.cn
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