An Applicational Review on Scrap Tires Used in Road Engineering
YUE Hongya1, BI Yufeng1,*, XU Run1, ZHANG Changyong1, DING Tingting1,*, LI Huaifeng1, LIU Xiaowei1, SONG Xiuguang2
1 Shandong Provincial Communications Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd., Jinan 250101, China 2 School of Qilu Transportation, Shandong University, Jinan 250002, China
Abstract: The production and the stockpiling of scrap tires have continued to increase in recent years. Such a vast amount of scrap tire not only occupies farmland but also causes environmental pollution problems. Hence, the ‘Black Pollution' caused by scrap tire has attracted much attention. Scrap tire is considered an ideal material for road construction due to its properties of light weight, high strength, and resistance to high temperature and corrosion, as well as coordinated utilization with other solid wastes. This paper presents a review of the literature on structure composition and mechanical and creep properties of scrap tire. The utilizations of scrap tire as road material in pavement, subgrade and foundation reinforcement are introduced. The working mechanism and the road performance of resource utilization technologies for scrap tires are summarized. Finally, the future development trend and key research directions of utilization technologies for scrap tire in road construction engineering are prospected.
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