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材料导报  2022, Vol. 36 Issue (18): 20060118-5    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.20060118
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
中间形变热处理对铝锂合金短横向拉伸性能的影响
于娟, 李国爱*, 冯朝辉, 陈军洲, 赵唯一
北京航空材料研究院,北京市先进铝合金材料及应用工程技术研究中心,北京 100095
Effect of Intermediate Thermo-mechanical Treatment on the Short-transverse Tensile Properties of an Al-Li Alloy
YU Juan, LI Guoai*, FENG Zhaohui, CHEN Junzhou, ZHAO Weiyi
Beijing Engineering Research Center of Advanced Aluminum Alloys and Applications, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China
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摘要 通过室温拉伸试验、扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线衍射分析(XRD)、背散射电子衍射技术(EBSD)、透射电镜(TEM)等手段对经过中间形变热处理工艺处理后的T84状态铝锂合金厚板的短横向拉伸性能及合金的显微组织进行了系统研究。结果表明,随冷压变形量的增加,合金短横向屈服强度和抗拉强度变化较小,延伸率先升高后降低。冷变形工艺提高了合金在随后热处理过程中的再结晶程度,降低了基体内粗大第二相的数量和尺寸,抑制了T1相在晶界处的析出,晶粒形貌、粗大第二相和析出相共同影响了合金的短横向塑性。冷压变形量为20%时,合金的短横向屈服强度(Rp0.2)为436 MPa、抗拉强度(Rm)为543 MPa、延伸率为5.1%,具有最佳的强塑性匹配。
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于娟
李国爱
冯朝辉
陈军洲
赵唯一
关键词:  铝锂合金  中间形变热处理  拉伸性能  再结晶  粗大第二相  T1    
Abstract: The effects of intermediate thermo-mechanical treatment (ITMT) on the short-transverse tensile properties and microstructure of an Al-Li alloy with T84 heat treatment status were studied by room temperature tensile testing, SEM, X-ray diffraction, electron back-scattered diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The results show that, with the increasing of cold compression deformation, yield strength and tensile strength keep stable while elongation increases at first and then decreases. The cold deformation process can improve the Al-Li alloy recrystallization degree of alloy in the subsequent heat treatment. Meanwhile, the number and size of the coarse second decreases, and the appearance of the T1 phase at grain boundary is limited. The grain shape, coarse second phase and precipitated phase affect the elongation of the alloy simultaneously on the ST direction. With 20% deformation, the Rp0.2 is 436 MPa, the R m is 543 MPa, the elongation is 5.1%, and the Al-Li alloy has the best matching of strength and plasticity.
Key words:  Al-Li alloy    intermediate thermo-mechanical treatment (ITMT)    tensile property    recrystallization    coarse second phase    T1 phase
收稿日期:  2022-09-25      出版日期:  2022-09-25      发布日期:  2022-09-26
ZTFLH:  TG146.2  
通讯作者:  *liguoai_1@163.com   
作者简介:  于娟,2016年7月、2019年7月分别于北京航空材料研究院获得材料科学与工程专业硕士学位和博士学位。现为北京航空材料研究院铝合金研究所工程师。目前主要研究领域为高性能铝锂合金,截止2021年,发表论文10余篇。李国爱,北京航空材料研究院铝合金研究所高级工程师。2001年硕士毕业于哈尔滨工业大学材料专业,2005年博士毕业于哈尔滨工业大学材料专业。目前主要从事铝合金新产品研发方面的研究工作。截至2021年,申请发明专利30余项,其中获授权专利近20项,发表论文14篇。
引用本文:    
于娟, 李国爱, 冯朝辉, 陈军洲, 赵唯一. 中间形变热处理对铝锂合金短横向拉伸性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2022, 36(18): 20060118-5.
YU Juan, LI Guoai, FENG Zhaohui, CHEN Junzhou, ZHAO Weiyi. Effect of Intermediate Thermo-mechanical Treatment on the Short-transverse Tensile Properties of an Al-Li Alloy. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(18): 20060118-5.
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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.20060118  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2022/V36/I18/20060118
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