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材料导报  2021, Vol. 35 Issue (2): 2178-2184    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.19070108
  高分子与聚合物基复合材料 |
不同粒子改性环氧树脂基碳纤维复合材料低速冲击及冲击后压缩性能
王森1, 赖家美1, 阮金琦1, 胡根泉1, 黄志超2
1 南昌大学机电工程学院,聚合物成型研究室,南昌 330031;
2 华东交通大学,载运工具与装备教育部重点实验室,南昌 330013
Low Speed Impact and Compression Properties of Epoxy Based Carbon Fiber Composite Modified by Different Particles
WANG Sen1, LAI Jiamei1, RUAN Jinqi1, HU Genquan1, HUANG Zhichao2
1 Polymer Processing Research Laboratory, School of Mechanical and Electric Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China;
2 Key Laboratory for Conveyance and Equipment of the Ministry of Education, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, China
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摘要 使用单层纳米氧化石墨烯(GO)、纳米SiO2、陶瓷粉对环氧树脂进行改性处理,采用真空辅助树脂传递模塑成型(VARTM)工艺分别制备了[±45/0/90]S、[908]T、[08]T三种铺层角度下的碳纤维增强复合材料(CFRP)层合板。通过落锤冲击实验、超声C扫描检测、冲击后压缩实验等对不同粒子改性CFRP进行实验研究。结果表明:纳米粒子改性可以显著提升CFRP的抗冲击性能及冲击后压缩性能,与其他铺层角度相比,[±45/0/90]S铺层CFRP有效抑制了冲击裂纹的扩展,且单层纳米GO改性下的[±45/0/90]S铺层层合板最大冲击载荷及冲击后压缩强度分别达到3 470 N、124.8 MPa,冲击损伤面积仅有580 mm2。与无粒子改性同种铺层层合板相比,最大冲击载荷及冲击后压缩强度相应提高了30%、47.3%,冲击损伤面积减小了15.5%。
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王森
赖家美
阮金琦
胡根泉
黄志超
关键词:  纤维增强  粒子改性  冲击性能  冲击后压缩性能    
Abstract: Epoxy resin was modified by single-layer nano graphene oxide (GO), nano SiO2 and ceramic powder particles. Carbon fiber reinforced composite (CFRP) laminates were prepared by vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process at three ply angles of [±45/0/90]S, [908]T, [08]T respectively. Through drop hammer impact test, ultrasonic C scan test and post-impact compression test, experimental research on different particle modified CFRP was carried out. The results show that nano-particle modification can significantly improve the impact resis-tance and post-impact compression performance of CFRP. Compared with other ply angles, [±45/0/90]S ply CFRP effectively inhibits the propagation of impact cracks, and the maximum impact load and post-impact compression strength of the [±45/0/90]S ply laminate modified by single-layer nano GO reach 3 470 N and 124.8 MPa respectively, with an impact damage area of only 580 mm2. Compared with the same kind of laminate without particle modification, the maximum impact load and the compressive strength after impact are increased by 30%, 47.3% and the impact damage area is reduced by 15.5%.
Key words:  fiber reinforcement    particle modification    impact property    post-impact compression property
               出版日期:  2021-01-25      发布日期:  2021-01-28
ZTFLH:  TB332  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51763016);江西省创新驱动“5511”工程科技创新人才项目(20165BCB18012)
通讯作者:  laijm@163.com   
作者简介:  王森,2017年9月至2020年6月就读于南昌大学,主要从事聚合物成型方面的研究。
赖家美,南昌大学机电工程学院,副教授。2004年毕业于南昌大学,材料加工工程专业博士学位,主要从事聚合物基复合材料制备和性能研究,主持国家自然科学基金2项、江西省青年科学家培养对象计划项目1项、省(部)级科研项目3项等。
引用本文:    
王森, 赖家美, 阮金琦, 胡根泉, 黄志超. 不同粒子改性环氧树脂基碳纤维复合材料低速冲击及冲击后压缩性能[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(2): 2178-2184.
WANG Sen, LAI Jiamei, RUAN Jinqi, HU Genquan, HUANG Zhichao. Low Speed Impact and Compression Properties of Epoxy Based Carbon Fiber Composite Modified by Different Particles. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(2): 2178-2184.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.19070108  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2021/V35/I2/2178
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