不同摩擦配副对PEEK及CF/PEEK复合材料摩擦学性能的影响

doi:10.11896/cldb.23030275

材料导报

2024, Vol. 38

Issue (16): 23030275-9 https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.23030275

高分子与聚合物基复合材料

不同摩擦配副对PEEK及CF/PEEK复合材料摩擦学性能的影响

谢金梦^1,2, 逄显娟^1,2,*, 赵若凡¹, 刘亚婷^1,2, 黄素玲^1,2, 王帅¹, 张永振¹

1 河南科技大学高端轴承摩擦学技术与应用国家地方联合工程实验室,河南洛阳 471023
2 河南科技大学化学化工学院,河南洛阳 471023

Effects of Different Friction Pairs on the Friction Properties of PEEK and CF/PEEK Composites

XIE Jinmeng^1,2, PANG Xianjuan^1,2,*, ZHAO Ruofan¹, LIU Yating^1,2, HUANG Suling^1,2, WANG Shuai¹, ZHANG Yongzhen¹

1 National United Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Bearing Tribology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, Henan, China
2 School of Chemistry ＆ Chemical Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, Henan, China

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摘要为了选择与PEEK及其CF改性复合材料更合适的配副材料以适应苛刻的干摩擦工况,本工作选用PEEK、CF/PEEK复合材料为研究对象,利用UMT-2型多功能摩擦磨损试验机在不同速度、载荷下对PEEK、CF/PEEK复合材料与Al₂O₃球、GCr15球、Si₃N₄球三种不同对磨球所组成的摩擦副进行干摩擦试验。结果表明:CF填充改性PEEK基复合材料,提高了复合材料的摩擦学性能。研究速度、载荷对其摩擦学性能的影响发现,三种对磨球所组成的摩擦副在固定载荷高速时或者固定速度重载时仍保持良好的摩擦磨损性能。三种对磨球中,GCr15轴承钢球与PEEK、CF/PEEK组成的摩擦副摩擦系数最大,磨损率最高;Si₃N₄陶瓷球的摩擦副摩擦系数最小,磨损率最低。当GCr15-CF/PEEK摩擦副在50 N、400 r/min高速时,摩擦系数为0.275,在90 N、300 r/min重载下,摩擦系数为0.254;当Si₃N₄-CF/PEEK摩擦副在50 N、400 r/min高速时,摩擦系数为0.265,在90 N、300 r/min重载下,摩擦系数为0.231。GCr15-CF/PEEK摩擦副盘试样在高速高载的苛刻工况下发生了严重的磨粒磨损和黏着磨损,而Si₃N₄-CF/PEEK摩擦副盘试样在高速高载的苛刻工况下主要是磨粒磨损和轻微的黏着磨损。

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关键词: 聚醚醚酮复合材料 Al₂O₃陶瓷球 GCr15轴承钢球 Si₃N₄陶瓷球干摩擦

Abstract: In order to select the matching materials more suitable for PEEK and CF modified composite materials to adapt to harsh dry friction conditions, this paper selected PEEK and CF/PEEK composite materials as the research object. The dry friction tests of PEEK, CF/PEEK composite and Al₂O₃ ball, GCr15 ball and Si₃N₄ ball are carried out by filling modified PEEK matrix composites improved the tribological properties of the composites. By studying the effects of speed and load on the tribological properties, it is found that the friction pairs composed of three kinds of grinding balls still maintain good tribological and wear properties under fixed load and high speed or fixed speed and heavy load. The friction coefficient and wear rate of GCr15 bearing steel ball with PEEK and CF/PEEK are the highest. Si₃N₄ ceramic ball friction pair has the lowest friction coefficient and the lowest wear rate. The friction coefficient of GCr15-CF/PEEK friction pair is 0.275 at 50 N and 400 r/min, and 0.254 at 0 N and 300 r/min under heavy load. The friction coefficient of Si₃N₄-CF/PEEK friction pair is 0.265 at high speed of 50 N and 400 r/min, and 0.231 at heavy load of 90 N and 300 r/min. The samples of GCr15-CF/PEEK friction secondary disk have severe abrasive wear and adhesive wear under the harsh working conditions of high speed and high load, while the samples of Si₃N₄-CF/PEEK friction secondary disk mainly have abrasive wear and slight adhesive wear.

Key words: PEEK composites Al₂O₃ ceramic GCr15 bearing steel Si₃N₄ ceramic dry friction

出版日期: 2024-08-25 发布日期: 2024-09-10

ZTFLH:

TB332

基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(92266205; 52105181);宁波市重点研发计划暨“揭榜挂帅”(2022Z050);河南科技大学大学生研究训练计划项目(2022183)

通讯作者: *逄显娟,硕士研究生导师,2010 年7月毕业于中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所物理化学专业,获理学博士学位。现为河南科技大学材料科学与工程学院副教授、河南科技大学青年学术带头人。长期从事材料摩擦和表面工程方面的科学研究与教学工作,在Wear、Surface Coatings and Technology、Surface and Interface、Surface an Interface Analysis、《摩擦学学报》等国内外重要期刊发表论文20余篇。xjpang2001@haust.edu.cn

作者简介: 谢金梦,2021年7月于河南科技大学获得工学学士学位,并于9月进入河南科技大学攻读硕士学位,目前主要研究领域为特种工程塑料PEEK的填充改性制备及摩擦学性能。

引用本文:

谢金梦, 逄显娟, 赵若凡, 刘亚婷, 黄素玲, 王帅, 张永振. 不同摩擦配副对PEEK及CF/PEEK复合材料摩擦学性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2024, 38(16): 23030275-9.
XIE Jinmeng, PANG Xianjuan, ZHAO Ruofan, LIU Yating, HUANG Suling, WANG Shuai, ZHANG Yongzhen. Effects of Different Friction Pairs on the Friction Properties of PEEK and CF/PEEK Composites. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(16): 23030275-9.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.23030275 或 http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2024/V38/I16/23030275

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