Abstract: In this paper, the research progress of ω phase transformation in zirconium and its alloys under high pressure hydrostatic pressure is reviewed. The types of solid-state phase transformation of zirconium and its alloys are systematically described, including martensitic phase transformation, bulk phase transformation, second phase precipitation and the mechanism and precipitation behavior of ω phase transformation. The phase transformation conditions induced by high pressure, the effect of phase transformation on microstructure and properties, and the research status of the formation mechanism of ω phase at high pressure are emphatically introduced. According to the research progress, when the pressure is greater than 3 GPa, the high pressure will induce the formation of ω phase in zirconium alloy. When ω phase exists in the matrix, the microstructure is significantly refined. When the grain size containing ω phase is less than 100 nm, the hardness and strength of the matrix increase, and the plasticity decreases. ω phase can significantly improve the superconductivity of zirconium alloy; at present, there are three kinds of views on the formation mechanism of high-pressure ω phase, and the differences mainly focus on the formation of mesophase and the orientation relationship of α‖ω. Based on the current research status, it is pointed out that the mechanism of ω phase transformation induced by high pressure of zirconium alloy needs to be further improved, and the future research direction of ω phase of zirconium alloy is prospected.
通讯作者: *郑勇,中国核动力研究设计院副研究员、硕士研究生导师。2018年西北工业大学材料加工工程专业博士毕业,毕业后到中国核动力研究设计院工作至今。目前主要从事核燃料及材料的研究工作。发表论文30余篇,包括Journal of Materials Science and Technology、Ceramics International、Journal of Alloys and Compounds、The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology、Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering等。npic_zhengy@126.com
引用本文:
郑勇, 邱绍宇, 魏连峰, 杨灿湘, 王宇, 田大容, 姚力夫. 高压条件下锆及其合金ω相变研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2024, 38(17): 23020025-7.
ZHENG Yong, QIU Shaoyu, WEI Lianfeng, YANG Canxiang, WANG Yu, TIAN Darong, YAO Lifu. Research Progress of High Pressure Induced ω Phase Transformation in Zirconium and Its Alloys. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(17): 23020025-7.
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