激光熔覆技术制备非晶涂层的研究进展与展望

材料导报

2019, Vol. 33

Issue (z1): 191-194

无机非金属及其复合材料

激光熔覆技术制备非晶涂层的研究进展与展望

姜志鹏^1,2, 陈小明^1,3,4, 赵坚^1,4, 张磊^1,2,4, 伏利^1,4, 刘伟^1,4

1 水利部产品质量标准研究所,杭州 310012
2 浙江省水利水电装备表面工程技术研究重点实验室,杭州 310012
3 北京科技大学新金属材料国家重点实验室,北京 100083
4 水利机械及其再制造技术浙江省工程实验室,杭州 310012

Research Progress and Prospect of Laser Cladding Technology for Preparation of Amorphous Coatings

JIANG Zhipeng^1,2, CHEN Xiaoming^1,3,4, ZHAO Jian^1,4, ZHANG Lei^1,2,4, FU Li^1,4, LIU Wei^1,4

1 Standard & Quality Control Research Institute, Hangzhou 310012
2 Key Laboratory of Surface Engineering of Equipments for Hydraulic Engineering of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012
3 State key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials University of Science & Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083
4 Hydraulic Machinery and Remanufacturing Technology Engineering Laboratory of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310012

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摘要本文简要介绍了非晶合金的性能和特征以及制备大块非晶合金的局限性,对比热喷涂、化学镀及电镀等工艺,重点综述了国内外在金属基体上通过激光熔覆技术制备Fe基、Zr基和Ni基非晶涂层的研究进展,系统分析激光熔覆工艺参数(如激光功率密度、扫描速度等)和微合金化元素种类、含量对非晶涂层的形貌、组织结构及性能的影响。最后本文指出激光熔覆技术制备非晶涂层的发展趋势应体现在成分设计、工艺优化、组织性能调控及基础理论研究方面。

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	姜志鹏
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关键词: 非晶涂层激光熔覆工艺参数成分设计工艺优化

Abstract: The characteristics and properties of amorphous alloys as well as the limitations of preparing bulk amorphous alloys were briefly introduced in this paper. Compared with the thermal spraying, electroless plating and electroplating process, the preparation of Fe-based, Zr-based and Ni-based amorphous coatings by laser cladding techniques on metal substrates were mainly reviewed. The effects of laser cladding process parameters (such as laser power density and scanning rates) and micro-alloying elements type and content on the morphologies, microstructure and properties of the amorphous coatings were systematically discussed. Finally, the development trend of laser cladding technology to prepare amorphous coating should be focused on composition design, process optimization, the regulation of structure and properties and basic theoretical research of the laser cladding amorphous coatings.

Key words: amorphous coatings laser cladding process parameters composition design process optimization

出版日期: 2019-05-25 发布日期: 2019-07-05

ZTFLH:

TG174.4

基金资助: 国家“948”项目(201218);浙江省科技计划项目(2017C37048;2018C37029);杭州市科技发展计划项目(20162231E10)

作者简介: 姜志鹏,北京科技大学硕士研究生,主要研究方向为材料表面涂层改性技术。陈小明,高级工程师,研究方向为耐磨耐蚀防污涂层材料及制备工艺。xiaoming840@163.com

引用本文:

姜志鹏, 陈小明, 赵坚, 张磊, 伏利, 刘伟. 激光熔覆技术制备非晶涂层的研究进展与展望[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(z1): 191-194.
JIANG Zhipeng, CHEN Xiaoming, ZHAO Jian, ZHANG Lei, FU Li, LIU Wei. Research Progress and Prospect of Laser Cladding Technology for Preparation of Amorphous Coatings. Materials Reports, 2019, 33(z1): 191-194.

链接本文:

http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/ 或 http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2019/V33/Iz1/191

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