材料导报 2019, Vol. 33 Issue (z1): 425-427
金属与金属基复合材料
|
BAg45CuZn钎料硫化处理组织和性能演变特性
张冠星, 薛行雁, 龙伟民, 钟素娟, 孙华为, 董宏伟
郑州机械研究所有限公司新型钎焊材料与技术国家重点实验室,郑州 450001
Evolution of Microstructure and Properties of BAg45CuZn Brazing Filler Metal During Vulcanization
ZHANG Guanxing, XUE Hangyan, LONG Weimin, ZHONG Sujuan, SUN Huawei, DONG Hongwei
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Brazing Filler Metals & Technology, Zhengzhou Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering, Zhengzhou 450001
摘要 采用扫描电镜、XRD等对硫化后的BAg45CuZn银基钎料的微观组织和性能进行研究。结果表明:随着硫化时间的延长,硫原子开始向钎料心部银、铜固溶体中扩散,虽然其微观组织形态仍然由两种物相组成,但在部分固溶体中发现硫元素。钎料硫化后物相组成有CuS、Cu2 S、ZnS、Ag2 S 和Ag3 CuS2 ;伴随着硫化腐蚀时间的延长,钎料中硫含量不断增加,而钎料抗拉强度由未进行硫化腐蚀时的658 MPa下降到542 MPa,强度降低了17%左右;未经过硫化腐蚀的钎料拉伸断口形貌为典型的韧性断裂,宏观断口较粗糙,无金属光泽,在断裂前发生明显宏观塑性变形;随着硫化时间的延长,钎料由韧性断裂转变为脆性解理断裂,断口处含有大量的夹杂物。
关键词:
银基钎料
硫化处理
微观组织
Abstract: The microstructure and properties of BAg45CuZn sulpherized was studied by means of scanning electron microscopy and XRD. The results showed that with the prolongation of vulcanization time, the sulfur atoms began to diffuse into the core of the brazing filler metal. Although the microstructure of the crucible still had two phase compositions, the presence of sulfur in some solid solutions was found. The phase composition of the brazing filler metal were CuS, Cu2 S, ZnS, Ag2 S and Ag3 CuS2 . With the prolongation of sulpherizing corrosion time, the sulphur content in the brazing filler metal increased continuously, and the tensile strength of the brazing filler metal decreased from 658 MPa to 542 MPa. The fracture morphology of the brazing filler metal without sulphide corrosion was typical ductile fracture, and the macroscopic fracture was rough with no metallic luster and obvious macroscopic plastic deformation before fracture. With the prolongation of vulcanization time, the fracture type of brazing filler metal changed from ductile fracture to brittle cleavage fracture, and the fracture contained a large amount of inclusions.
Key words:
silver-based filler metals
vulcanization
microstructure
出版日期: 2019-05-25
发布日期: 2019-07-05
基金资助: 国家重点研发计划(2017YFB0305700)
作者简介: 张冠星,2015年6月获工学博士学位,其研究工作主要围绕国家重点发展的先进金属材料,重点从事新型钎焊材料及先进成形技术的研究工作。以第一作者在国内外学术期刊上发表论文20余篇,其中SCI、EI检索8篇;申请国家发明专利12项,其中授权10项。先后参与完成973、863、重大科技专项等科研项目11项、参编专著1部;获省部级科技进步一等奖3项、郑州市科技进步特等奖2项。 zgx_1983102@163.com
引用本文:
张冠星, 薛行雁, 龙伟民, 钟素娟, 孙华为, 董宏伟. BAg45CuZn钎料硫化处理组织和性能演变特性[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(z1): 425-427.
ZHANG Guanxing, XUE Hangyan, LONG Weimin, ZHONG Sujuan, SUN Huawei, DONG Hongwei. Evolution of Microstructure and Properties of BAg45CuZn Brazing Filler Metal During Vulcanization. Materials Reports, 2019, 33(z1): 425-427.
链接本文:
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/
或
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2019/V33/Iz1/425
1 王星平, 赖忠民, 薛松柏, 等. 电焊机,2009,39(11),1. 2 轩庆庆, 龙伟民, 张青科, 等. 焊接,2017(2),31. 3 王星星, 彭进, 崔大田,等. 中国有色金属学报,2017,27(10),2053. 4 Jan Nickel,Nikolas Baak,Dirk Biermann, et al. Procedia CIRP ,2018,71,209. 5 李红, Wolfgang Tillmann, 栗卓新, 等. 焊接学报,2014,35(4),108. 6 王星星, 彭进, 崔大田, 等. 材料导报:综述篇,2018,32(5),1477. 7 姚宇. 回炉料添加量对银基钎料和不锈钢接头组织及性能的影响.硕士学位论文,郑州大学,2015. 8 张满, 薛松柏, 戴玮. 焊接学报,2010,31(9),93. 9 卢献忠, 吴润, 吴海涛,等. 材料导报:综述篇,2010,24(4),81. 10 高旭辉, 温志红, 黄远坚. 南方金属,2019(1),4. 11 李占杰, 余圣甫, 雷毅, 等. 焊接学报,2007,28(6),57. 12 王占花, 惠卫军, 张永健, 等. 钢铁研究学报,2019,31(3),327. 13 吴海利, 贾国庆, 安春香. 机械强度,2015,17(1),61. 14 Bai X F, Zhao Y Q, Zeng W D, et al. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering ,2015,44(1),16.
[1]
Bingwei LUO,Dabo LIU,Fei LUO,Ye TIAN,Dongsheng CHEN,Haitao ZHOU. Research on the Two Typical Infrared Detection Materials Serving at Low Temperatures: a Review [J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(3): 398
-404
.
[2]
Huimin PAN,Jun FU,Qingxin ZHAO. Sulfate Attack Resistance of Concrete Subjected to Disturbance in Hardening Stage [J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 282
-287
.
[3]
Siyuan ZHOU,Jianfeng JIN,Lu WANG,Jingyi CAO,Peijun YANG. Multiscale Simulation of Geometric Effect on Onset Plasticity of Nano-scale Asperities [J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 316
-321
.
[4]
Xu LI,Ziru WANG,Li YANG,Zhendong ZHANG,Youting ZHANG,Yifan DU. Synthesis and Performance of Magnetic Oil Absorption Material with Rice Chaff Support [J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 219
-222
.
[5]
Ninghui LIANG,Peng YANG,Xinrong LIU,Yang ZHONG,Zheqi GUO. A Study on Dynamic Compressive Mechanical Properties of Multi-size Polypropylene Fiber Concrete Under High Strain Rate [J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 288
-294
.
[6]
XU Zhichao, FENG Zhongxue, SHI Qingnan, YANG Yingxiang, WANG Xiaoqi, QI Huarong. Microstructure of the LPSO Phase in Mg98.5 Zn0.5 Y1 Alloy Prepared by Directional Solidification and Its Effect on Electromagnetic Shielding Performance [J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(6): 865
-869
.
[7]
ZHOU Rui, LI Lulu, XIE Dong, ZHANG Jianguo, WU Mengli. A Determining Method of Constitutive Parameters for Metal Powder Compaction Based on Modified Drucker-Prager Cap Model [J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(6): 1020
-1025
.
[8]
WANG Tong, BAO Yan. Advances on Functional Polyacrylate/Inorganic Nanocomposite Latex for Leather Finishing [J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(1): 64
-71
.
[9]
HUANG Dajian, MA Zonghong, MA Chenyang, WANG Xinwei. Preparation and Properties of Gelatin/Chitosan Composite Films Enhanced by Chitin Nanofiber [J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(8): 21
-24
.
[10]
YUAN Xinjian, LI Ci, WANG Haodong, LIANG Xuebo, ZENG Dingding, XIE Chaojie. Effects of Micro-alloying of Chromium and Vanadium on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of High Carbon Steel [J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(8): 76
-81
.
Viewed
Full text
Abstract
Cited
Shared
Discussed