动力/储能锂离子电池隔膜制备先进技术及研究进展

doi:10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.23.004

材料导报

2018, Vol. 32

Issue (23): 4051-4060 https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.23.004

材料与可持续发展(一)—— 面向洁净能源的先进材料

动力/储能锂离子电池隔膜制备先进技术及研究进展

周存¹, 秦兆立¹, 王闻宇¹, 金欣¹, 林童^{1, 2}, 朱正涛^{1, 3}

1 天津工业大学省部共建分离膜与膜过程国家重点实验室,天津 300387;
2 澳大利亚迪肯大学前沿纤维研究与创新中心,吉朗VIC3217;
3 美国南达科他矿业理工学院,拉皮德城 SD57702

The State-of-the-art Preparation Technology of Separator for Power/Energy Storage Lithium Ion Battery: a Review

ZHOU Cun¹, QIN Zhaoli¹, WANG Wenyu¹, JIN Xin¹, LIN Tong^{1, 2}, ZHU Zhengtao^{1, 3}

1 State of Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Process, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300387;
2 Australian Future Fibres Research and Innovation Center, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC3217;
3 Department of Chemistry and Applied Biological Science, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City SD57702

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摘要锂离子电池主要由电极、隔膜、电解液三大部分构成。其中隔膜作为电池的关键部件之一,极大地影响着电池的综合性能。商业聚烯烃隔膜由于润湿性与耐温性差、孔隙率低等缺点,很难满足高性能锂离子电池隔膜的要求。因此,隔膜的制备技术与材料急需进行深入的研究与探索。本文从近期隔膜的研究热点出发,分别从商业聚烯烃隔膜的改性、静电纺丝法及相分离法制备等方面对动力/储能锂离子电池隔膜最新研究成果进行综述,并指出了未来隔膜的发展方向。

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	周存
	秦兆立
	王闻宇
	金欣
	林童
	朱正涛

关键词: 隔膜改性静电纺相分离

Abstract: Lithium-ion battery mainly consists of three parts, namely electrode, separator and electrolyte. As one of the key components of the battery, separator greatly affects comprehensive performance of the battery. Because of the unsatisfactory wettability, poor temperature resistance and low porosity, commercial polyolefin separators are difficult to meet the requirements of high performance lithium ion battery. Consequently, it is in urgent need for the further research and exploration of separator preparation materials and technique. According to the latest research focus of the separator, this article provides a brief review on the research achievements of separator for power/energy storage lithium-ion battery from modification of commercial polyolefin separator, separator preparation by electrospinning and phase separation method. The future development direction of the separator is proposed as well.

Key words: separator modification electrospinning phase separation

出版日期: 2018-12-10 发布日期: 2018-12-20

ZTFLH:	TB34
	TQ152
	TS171

基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51573136; 51103101); 天津市自然科学基金(12JCYBJC17800; 16JCTPJC45100); 国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFB0303200)

作者简介: 周存:男,1972年生,副研究员,主要从事纤维改性与界面处理技术研究 E-mail:zhoucun588@126.com 金欣:通信作者,女,1972年生,副教授,主要从事新型功能纤维材料的研究 E-mail:jinxin29@126.com

引用本文:

周存, 秦兆立, 王闻宇, 金欣, 林童, 朱正涛. 动力/储能锂离子电池隔膜制备先进技术及研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2018, 32(23): 4051-4060.
ZHOU Cun, QIN Zhaoli, WANG Wenyu, JIN Xin, LIN Tong, ZHU Zhengtao. The State-of-the-art Preparation Technology of Separator for Power/Energy Storage Lithium Ion Battery: a Review. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(23): 4051-4060.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.23.004 或 http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2018/V32/I23/4051

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