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材料导报  2018, Vol. 32 Issue (19): 3375-3386    https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.19.012
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
混凝土损伤自修复技术的研究与进展
张鹏1,冯竟竟2,陈伟3,刘虎3,杨进波2
1 青岛理工大学土木工程学院,青岛 266033;
2 山东农业大学土木工程系,泰安 271018;
3 武汉三源特种建材有限责任公司,武汉 430000
Self healing Performance of Concrete: A Technological Review
ZHANG Peng1, FENG Jingjing2, CHEN Wei3, LIU Hu3, YANG Jinbo2
1 Department of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao 266033;
2 School of Water Conservancy & Civil Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai’an 271018;
3 Sanyuan Special Building Materials Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430000
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摘要 混凝土自修复技术在土木工程领域中发挥着重要作用。该技术能使混凝土表面裂缝有效愈合,改善内部结构,提高服役期间的力学性能和耐久性。本文系统介绍了目前国内外关于混凝土损伤自修复领域的研究成果及应用情况;对混凝土自修复技术的原理进行了分类总结;对基于化学原理、物理学原理以及生物学原理的自修复技术进行了阐述和对比,分析了当前混凝土自愈合效果的评价方法,并给出了各自的适用范围;指出了混凝土自修复研究存在的问题,展望了其发展趋势和前景。
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张鹏
冯竟竟
陈伟
刘虎
杨进波
关键词:  水泥基材料  自修复  裂缝  自修复机理  评价方法    
Abstract: Self-healing technology of concrete play an important role in the field of civil engineering, which can effectively heal cracks, improve the internal structure of concrete materials, optimize the mechanical properties and durability during service life. In this article, the research results and applications of self-healing concrete at home and abroad are systematically introduced, the principles of self-healing technology of concrete are classified and summarized, and the self-healing technologies on account of chemical, physical and biological theories are expounded and compared. The evaluation methods of self-healing effect of concrete and their application scope are analyzed. The problems existing in the study of concrete self-healing are pointed out and the development trend and prospect are proposed.
Key words:  cementitious materials    self-healing    crack    self-healing mechanism    evaluation method
               出版日期:  2018-10-10      发布日期:  2018-10-18
ZTFLH:  TU528.1  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51420105015;U1706222;51778309);“973”计划(2015CB655100);山东省自然科学基金(ZR2018JL018;ZR2017ZC0737);高校创新引智基地“111”计划资助项目
作者简介:  张鹏:男,1981年生,博士,研究方向为混凝土结构耐久性 E-mail:peng.zhang@qut.edu.cn; 杨进波:通信作者,男,1978年生,副教授,研究方向为绿色建筑材料 E-mail:yangjinbo@tsinghua.org.cn;
引用本文:    
张鹏, 冯竟竟, 陈伟, 刘虎, 杨进波. 混凝土损伤自修复技术的研究与进展[J]. 材料导报, 2018, 32(19): 3375-3386.
ZHANG Peng, FENG Jingjing, CHEN Wei, LIU Hu, YANG Jinbo. Self healing Performance of Concrete: A Technological Review. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(19): 3375-3386.
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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.19.012  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2018/V32/I19/3375
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