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《材料导报》期刊社  2018, Vol. 32 Issue (14): 2452-2457    https://doi.org/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.14.023
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
稀土La和Ce及超声处理对ZL201铝合金显微组织及抗拉强度的影响
张赛楠1, 潘利文1,2,3, 罗涛1, 黄丹琳4, 董强1, 胡治流1,2,3
1 广西大学资源环境与材料学院,南宁 530004;
2 广西大学广西有色金属及特色材料加工重点实验室,南宁 530004;
3 广西大学广西生态型铝产业协同创新中心,南宁 530004;
4 广西大学教务处,南宁 530004
Effect of Rare Earth Elements La and Ce and Ultrasonic Treatment on Microstructure and Tensile Strength of ZL201 Aluminum Alloy
ZHANG Sainan1, PAN Liwen1,2,3, LUO Tao1, HUANG Danlin4, DONG Qiang1, HU Zhiliu1,2,3
1 School of Resources, Environment and Materials, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004;
2 Guangxi Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metals and Distanctive Materials Processing, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004;
3 Center Ecological Collaborative Innovation for Aluminum Industry in Guangxi, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004;
4 Teaching Affairs Office, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004
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摘要 本工作研究了稀土元素La和Ce的添加量及超声处理对铸态ZL201铝合金显微组织形貌、晶粒大小和抗拉强度的影响。结果表明:添加适量的稀土元素可有效抑制晶粒长大,进而细化枝晶和晶粒尺寸。添加稀土元素的ZL201-0.2%(质量分数,下同)La合金抗拉强度为207 MPa,ZL201-0.6%Ce合金抗拉强度达到223 MPa,分别比未添加稀土元素的ZL201合金提高了10.7%和19.3%。经超声处理后,ZL201-0.1%La合金抗拉强度达到247 MPa,比未经超声处理的ZL201-0.1%La合金提高了50.6%;ZL201-0.3%Ce合金抗拉强度达到226 MPa,比未经超声处理的提高了10.2%。
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张赛楠
潘利文
罗涛
黄丹琳
董强
胡治流
关键词:  稀土元素  超声处理  微观组织  抗拉强度    
Abstract: The effects of the addition of rare earth (RE) elements La and Ce and the ultrasonic treatment on the microstructure, grain size and tensile strength of as cast ZL201 aluminum alloy were investigated. The results show that a proper amount of RE elements are effective to restrain grain growth and refine dendrite and grain size. The tensile strength of ZL201-0.2%La(wt%) alloy is 207 MPa and the tensile strength of ZL201-0.6%Ce alloy reaches 223 MPa, which is 10.7% and 19.3% higher than that of ZL201 base alloy, respectively. After ultrasonic treatment, the tensile strength of ZL201-0.1%La alloy is as high as 247 MPa,50.6% hig-her than that of ZL201-0.1%La alloy without ultrasonic treatment; while the tensile strength of ZL201-0.3%Ce alloy is 226 MPa,10.2% higher than that without ultrasonic treatment.
Key words:  RE elements    ultrasonic treatment    microstructure    tensile strength
               出版日期:  2018-07-25      发布日期:  2018-07-31
ZTFLH:  TG146  
基金资助: 广西自然科学基金(2016GXNSFAA380223);广西大学科研基金(XJZ100343); 广西大学“大学生创新创业训练计划”资助项目(201510593303)
通讯作者:  潘利文,男,1978年生,博士,副研究员,硕士研究生导师,研究方向为金属基复合材料及计算机数值模拟 E-mail:plw988@163.com   
作者简介:  张赛楠:女,1993年生,硕士研究生,研究方向为铝基复合材料 E-mail:2454601386@qq.com
引用本文:    
张赛楠, 潘利文, 罗涛, 黄丹琳, 董强, 胡治流. 稀土La和Ce及超声处理对ZL201铝合金显微组织及抗拉强度的影响[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2018, 32(14): 2452-2457.
ZHANG Sainan, PAN Liwen, LUO Tao, HUANG Danlin, DONG Qiang, HU Zhiliu. Effect of Rare Earth Elements La and Ce and Ultrasonic Treatment on Microstructure and Tensile Strength of ZL201 Aluminum Alloy. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(14): 2452-2457.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/j.issn.1005-023X.2018.14.023  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2018/V32/I14/2452
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