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材料导报  2022, Vol. 36 Issue (20): 21030161-5    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.21030161
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
电化学腐蚀对气体扩散层氧传质的影响
洪亢1,2, 朱凯1,2, 刘声楚1,2, 李赏1,2,3,*, 潘牧1,2,3
1 武汉理工大学材料复合新技术国家重点实验室,武汉 430070
2 武汉理工大学燃料电池湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430070
3 先进能源科学与技术广东省实验室佛山分中心(佛山仙湖实验室),广东 佛山 528200
Effect of Electrochemical Corrosion on Oxygen Transport Resistance in Gas Diffusion Layer
HONG Kang1,2, ZHU Kai1,2, LIU Shengchu1,2, LI Shang1,2,3,*, PAN Mu1,2,3
1 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing,Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
2 Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Fuel Cells, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
3 Foshan Xianhu Laboratory of the Advanced Energy Science and Technology Guangdong Laboratory, Foshan 528200, Guangdong, China
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摘要 通过离线加速实验对气体扩散层进行了不同时间的电化学腐蚀,并且利用极限电流密度来评估电化学腐蚀对气体扩散层氧气传输阻力的影响。结果表明,经过电化学腐蚀后,气体扩散层的干区明显变窄,氧传质阻力显著增大,在相对压力为150 kPa、氧摩尔分数为21%时,经过48 h和72 h电化学腐蚀的气体扩散层的氧传质阻力分别约增大了61.82 s/m、95.62 s/m。采用扫描电镜研究了气体扩散层的形貌变化,通过接触角的变化分析了加速电化学腐蚀后气体扩散层水管理能力下降的原因。
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洪亢
朱凯
刘声楚
李赏
潘牧
关键词:  质子交换膜燃料电池  气体扩散层  电化学腐蚀  氧传质阻力    
Abstract: The off-line accelerated stress tests were used to conduct the electrochemical corrosion of gas diffusion layer for different hours, and the effect of the electrochemical corrosion time on the oxygen transport resistance of gas diffusion layer was evaluated by limiting current methods. The results show that the dry region of gas diffusion layer is narrower, and the oxygen transport resistance increases significantly after electrochemical corrosion. When the relative pressure is 150 kPa and the oxygen mole fraction is 21%, the oxygen transport resistance values of gas diffusion layer after 48 h and 72 h electrochemical corrosion increase by approximately 61.82 s/m and 95.62 s/m, respectively. The morphology of the gas diffusion layer was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The reason why the water management ability of gas diffusion layer decreases after electrochemical corrosion was analyzed by SEM image and contact angles.
Key words:  proton exchange membrane fuel cell    gas diffusion layer    electrochemical corrosion    oxygen transport resistance
发布日期:  2022-10-26
ZTFLH:  TM911.42  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(22075218); 先进能源科学与技术广东省实验室佛山分中心(佛山仙湖实验室)开放基金(XHD2020-002-03)
通讯作者:  *lishang@whut.edu.cn   
作者简介:  洪亢,武汉理工大学硕士研究生。2018年于南京工业大学获得学士学位。曾以第一作者在Journal of the Electrochemical Society上发表论文1篇。研究内容主要关于质子交换膜燃料电池耐久性及氧传质问题。
李赏,武汉理工大学研究员、硕士研究生导师。先后于1997年、2000年、2003年在南开大学获得学士学位、硕士学位和博士学位,2003—2005年进入清华大学核能与新能源技术研究院,2005年后在武汉理工大学材料复合新技术国家重点实验室工作,2009—2010年在加拿大国家研究院做访问学者。主要研究方向包括质子交换膜燃料电池关键材料制备及性能、质子交换膜燃料电池关键材料结构表征、质子交换膜燃料电池关键材料耐久性。负责国家重点研发计划、国家自然科学基金等项目五项,发表论文20余篇,申请国家发明专利七项,授权一项。
引用本文:    
洪亢, 朱凯, 刘声楚, 李赏, 潘牧. 电化学腐蚀对气体扩散层氧传质的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2022, 36(20): 21030161-5.
HONG Kang, ZHU Kai, LIU Shengchu, LI Shang, PAN Mu. Effect of Electrochemical Corrosion on Oxygen Transport Resistance in Gas Diffusion Layer. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(20): 21030161-5.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.21030161  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2022/V36/I20/21030161
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