Please wait a minute...
材料导报  2019, Vol. 33 Issue (4): 670-673    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.201904020
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
动态载荷下7005铝合金力学行为及数值模拟
徐从昌1,叶拓1,2,唐明3,郭鹏程1,唐徐1,吴远志2,李落星1
1 湖南大学汽车车身先进设计制造国家重点实验室,长沙 410082;
2 湖南工学院汽车零部件技术研究院,衡阳 421002;
3 湖南大学土木学院,长沙 410082
Mechanical Behavior and Numerical Simulation of 7005 Aluminum
Alloy Under Dynamic Impact
XU Congchang1, YE Tuo1,2, TANG Ming3, GUO Pengcheng1, TANG Xu1, WU Yuanzhi2, LI Luoxing1
1 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha 410082;
2 Automotive Parts Technology Research Institute,Hunan Institute of Technology, Hengyang 421002;
3 College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082
下载:  全 文 ( PDF ) ( 3120KB ) 
输出:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 本工作研究了7005铝合金在应变速率为(1~5)×103 s-1条件下的力学行为。结果表明,7005铝合金有明显的应变速率敏感性。利用最小二乘法求得了材料的Johnson-Cook本构参数;应用ABAQUS软件,研究了高应变速率下的帽型试样的绝热剪切变形历程。数值模拟得到的应力-应变曲线与实验结果吻合。温度场的计算为绝热剪切带内微观组织是否发生动态再结晶提供了依据,当应变速率为15 000 s-1时,在120~240 μs内,相比初始温度,试样的平均温升达到405 ℃。通过对冲击后试样的微观组织观测发现,绝热剪切带中有大量的等轴晶,具有典型的再结晶组织特征。7005铝合金在高应变速率下的变形温升和动态再结晶软化行为,将为其在汽车碰撞构件中的应用提供指导作用。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
徐从昌
叶拓
唐明
郭鹏程
唐徐
吴远志
李落星
关键词:  7005铝合金  应变速率敏感性  数值模拟  绝热剪切    
Abstract: The flow stress behavior of 7005 aluminum alloy at strain rate ranging from (1—5)×103 s-1 was investigated. The results show that 7005 aluminum alloy is sensitive to strain rate. The parameters of Johnson-Cook equation were obtained thorough least square method. The ABAQUS was used to simulate the adiabatic shear of hat like specimen. The simulated stress-strain curves are in agreement with expe-riment results. The calculation of temperature field is a way to estimate the occurrence of recrystallization, when the strain rate is 15 000 s-1, compared to the initial temperature, the average temperature rise of the sample is 405 ℃ in the range of 120—240 μs. A large number of equiaxed grains are detected by observing the microstructure of the deformed specimens, which is a typical character of recrystallization. The deformation tempe-rature rise and dynamic recrystallization softening behavior of 7005 aluminum alloy at high strain rate will provide important guidance for its application in automobile crash structural parts.
Key words:  7005 aluminum alloy    strain rate sensitivity    numerical simulation    adiabatic shear
               出版日期:  2019-02-25      发布日期:  2019-03-11
ZTFLH:  TG146.2  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51501061);国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFB0101704)
作者简介:  徐从昌,2013年6月毕业于湖南大学,获得工程硕士学位。于2013年9月至今在汽车车身先进设计制造国家重点实验室学习,主要从事汽车轻量化研究。李落星,湖南大学,教授。2000年7月毕业于中南大学,博士学位。2006年加入湖南大学汽车车身先进设计制造国家重点实验室工作至今,主要从事整车及零部件优化设计、汽车轻量化材料开发和先进成型工艺开发。
引用本文:    
徐从昌, 叶拓, 唐明, 郭鹏程, 唐徐, 吴远志, 李落星. 动态载荷下7005铝合金力学行为及数值模拟[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(4): 670-673.
XU Congchang, YE Tuo, TANG Ming, GUO Pengcheng, TANG Xu, WU Yuanzhi, LI Luoxing. Mechanical Behavior and Numerical Simulation of 7005 Aluminum
Alloy Under Dynamic Impact. Materials Reports, 2019, 33(4): 670-673.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.201904020  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2019/V33/I4/670
1 Lee W S, Tang Z C. Materials and Design,2014,58,116.2 Siddiqui R A, Abdullah H A, Al-Belushi K R. Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2000,102,234.3 Khaled J. Al-Fadhalah, Almazrouee A I, Aloraier A S. Materials and Design,2014,53,550.4 Wang Mingpu, Wang Zhiwei, Wang Zhengan, et al. The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2001,11(6),1069(in Chinese).汪明朴,王志伟,王正安,等.中国有色金属学报,2001,11(6),1069.5 Chen Kanghua, Huang Lanping. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2003,13(3),484.6 Zhang Xinming, Li Huijie, Li Huizhong, et al. Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2008,18(1),1.7 Oosterkamp L D, Ivankovic A, Venizelos G. Materials Science and Engineering A,2000,278,225.8 El-magd E, Abouridouane M. International Journal of Impact Enginee-ring,2006,32,741.9 Khan A S, Liu H. International Journal Plasticity,2012,36,1.10 Zhu Linfa, Li Yongchi, Hu Xiuzhang, et al. Chinese Journal of Solid Mechanics,2005,26(1),37(in Chinese).朱林法,李永池,胡秀章,等.固体力学学报,2005,26(1),37.11 He Zhentao, Liu Wenhui, Chen Yuqiang, et al. Transactions of Materials and Heat Treatment,2015,36(4),62(in Chinese).何圳涛,刘文辉,陈宇强,等.材料热处理学报,2015,36(4),62.12 Xu Y, Zhang J, Bai Y, et al. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A,2008,39,8.13 Owolabi G M, Bolling D T, Tiamiyu A A, et al. Materials Science and Engineering A,2016,655,212.14 Zhu D, Zheng Z, Chen Q. Materials Science and Engineering A,2014,595,241.15 Wang Zhengan, Wang Mingpu, Li Zhou, et al. The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2010,20(6),1110(in Chinese).王正安,汪明朴,李周,等.中国有色金属学报,2010,20(6),1110.16 Lin Y C, Chen X M. Computational Materials Science,2010,49,628.17 Ahadi A, Taheri A K, Taheri K K, et al. Journal of Materials Enginee-ring and Performance,2012,21,516.18 Gong Jianping. Journal of Taiyuan University,2008,9(2),120(in Chinese).冀建平.太原大学学报,2008,9(2),120.19 Zhou Xia, Zhao Changmei, Li Li, et al. The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2014(8),1968(in Chinese).周霞,赵昌美,李利,等.中国有色金属学报,2014(8),1968.
[1] 于海群. 底部保温结构对大尺寸蓝宝石晶体生长影响的数值模拟及实验研究[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(z1): 37-40.
[2] 崔利群, 韩胜利, 李达人, 胡建召, 刘祖岩. 钨铜粉末轧制的数值模拟研究[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(z1): 358-361.
[3] 杨亚涛, 郭宝超, 龚宏伟, 蒋恩. 基于有限元分析的第三代压水堆支承柱组件激光焊接工艺研究[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(z1): 420-424.
[4] 王泳丹, 刘子铭, 郝培文. 综论沥青的疲劳损伤自愈合行为:理论研究,评价方法,影响因素,数值模拟[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(9): 1517-1525.
[5] 陈祥楷, 李向明. 探究二元共晶的生长过程:实时原位观察、数值模拟与解析解研究[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(5): 871-880.
[6] 浦娟, 谢依汝, 胡庆贤, 胥国祥, 朱蔡琛. 单缆式焊丝GMAW电弧物理行为的数值模拟[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(4): 689-693.
[7] 代文杰,潘诗琰,申小平,徐驰,范沧. 介观尺度下液相烧结过程的数值模拟研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(17): 2929-2938.
[8] 魏岑,李向明. 一种不稳定的共晶生长方式:倾斜共晶生长的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(15): 2532-2537.
[9] 李文旭,马昆林,龙广成,谢友均,马聪,李宁. 自密实混凝土拌合物稳定性动态监测及数值模拟研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(13): 2206-2213.
[10] 丁述宇, 马国政, 徐滨士, 王海斗, 陈书赢, 何鹏飞, 王译文. 等离子喷涂层微观成形过程数值模拟研究现状[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(11): 1889-1896.
[11] 田捍卫, 王爱琴, 谢敬佩, 苌清华, 刘帅洋. 铜铝复合板铸轧工艺优化及实验分析[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(10): 1706-1711.
[12] 安晓龙, 吕云卓, 覃作祥, 陆兴. 同轴送粉激光3D打印光粉耦合作用以及熔池气液界面追踪数值模拟的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(1): 167-174.
[13] 耿汝伟, 杜军, 魏正英, 魏培. 金属增材制造中微观组织相场法模拟研究进展[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2018, 32(7): 1145-1150.
[14] 席翔, 夏延秋, 李晓鹤, 冯欣. 颗粒填充型聚合物的导热性能与摩擦磨损性能研究[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2018, 32(4): 681-688.
[15] 安晓龙, 吕云卓, 覃作祥, 陆兴. 同轴送粉金属激光3D打印熔池流动、成分分布以及组织生长数值模拟的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2018, 32(21): 3743-3753.
[1] Bingwei LUO,Dabo LIU,Fei LUO,Ye TIAN,Dongsheng CHEN,Haitao ZHOU. Research on the Two Typical Infrared Detection Materials Serving at Low Temperatures: a Review[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(3): 398 -404 .
[2] Huimin PAN,Jun FU,Qingxin ZHAO. Sulfate Attack Resistance of Concrete Subjected to Disturbance in Hardening Stage[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 282 -287 .
[3] Siyuan ZHOU,Jianfeng JIN,Lu WANG,Jingyi CAO,Peijun YANG. Multiscale Simulation of Geometric Effect on Onset Plasticity of Nano-scale Asperities[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 316 -321 .
[4] Xu LI,Ziru WANG,Li YANG,Zhendong ZHANG,Youting ZHANG,Yifan DU. Synthesis and Performance of Magnetic Oil Absorption Material with Rice Chaff Support[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 219 -222 .
[5] Ninghui LIANG,Peng YANG,Xinrong LIU,Yang ZHONG,Zheqi GUO. A Study on Dynamic Compressive Mechanical Properties of Multi-size Polypropylene Fiber Concrete Under High Strain Rate[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 288 -294 .
[6] XU Zhichao, FENG Zhongxue, SHI Qingnan, YANG Yingxiang, WANG Xiaoqi, QI Huarong. Microstructure of the LPSO Phase in Mg98.5Zn0.5Y1 Alloy Prepared by Directional Solidification and Its Effect on Electromagnetic Shielding Performance[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(6): 865 -869 .
[7] ZHOU Rui, LI Lulu, XIE Dong, ZHANG Jianguo, WU Mengli. A Determining Method of Constitutive Parameters for Metal Powder Compaction Based on Modified Drucker-Prager Cap Model[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(6): 1020 -1025 .
[8] WANG Tong, BAO Yan. Advances on Functional Polyacrylate/Inorganic Nanocomposite Latex for Leather Finishing[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(1): 64 -71 .
[9] HUANG Dajian, MA Zonghong, MA Chenyang, WANG Xinwei. Preparation and Properties of Gelatin/Chitosan Composite Films Enhanced by Chitin Nanofiber[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(8): 21 -24 .
[10] YUAN Xinjian, LI Ci, WANG Haodong, LIANG Xuebo, ZENG Dingding, XIE Chaojie. Effects of Micro-alloying of Chromium and Vanadium on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of High Carbon Steel[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(8): 76 -81 .
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed