Study Progress on Anti-washout Ability Performance Design and Characterization of Anti-washout Underwater Concrete
SUN Guowen1, ZHANG Ying1, YAN Na1, WANG Yaqian1, Li Zhanhua2
1 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, China 2 School of Mechanical Engineering, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, China
Abstract: Anti-washout underwater concrete has been known as epoch-making concrete or new generation of underwater construction materials. But anti-washout underwater concrete made in China is still far behind foreign study results in terms of the anti-washout, slump and strength, etc. On the one hand,the main reason is that the development of anti-washout admixture and its performance evaluation method under the action of moving water is relatively backward. On the other hand, there is a big encumbrance in theory and technology about the adaptability between the concrete and its composition of materials. In this paper, the adaptability of anti-washout admixture and water reducing agent in anti-washout underwater concrete, anti-washout mechanism, the anti-washout ability, mix proportion design, and the evaluation index and test method of anti-washout ability were reviewed.The existing problems and the focus of future research were summaried and pointed out. It is expected that the achievements will have some guiding significance to the study and development of anti-washout admixture, the characterization of anti-washout ability and the construction of underwater concrete.
孙国文, 张营, 闫娜, 王亚倩, 李占华. 水下不分散混凝土的抗分散性能设计及其表征研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2022, 36(1): 20040167-11.
SUN Guowen, ZHANG Ying, YAN Na, WANG Yaqian, Li Zhanhua. Study Progress on Anti-washout Ability Performance Design and Characterization of Anti-washout Underwater Concrete. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(1): 20040167-11.
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