Organic Template-Free Synthesis of SSZ-13 Zeolites in Fluoride Media
WANG Xueming1, JI Yanyan2, ZHENG Chunming2
1 State Key Laboratory of Separation Membrane Processes, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387,China 2 State Key Laboratory of Separation Membrane Processes, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387,China
Abstract: Glass fibers were used as silicon source to synthesize SSZ-13 zeolites by hydrothermal route without using organic template. The effects of silica content, SiO2/Al2O3 ratio, alkalinity and crystallization time on the formation of SSZ-13 zeolites were investigated by means of XRD, SEM and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The results showed that pure phase of SSZ-13 zeolites can be synthesized at 120 ℃ for 24 hours from the reaction mixture with molar ratio of n(Na2O)∶n(Al2O3)∶n(SiO2)∶n(H2O)∶n(NH4F)=3∶1∶3.5∶250∶1. No organic template was applied during the synthesis process, so the production cost was reduced. The removal of the organic template is not needed which reduces the emission of harmful gases.
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