Please wait a minute...
材料导报  2019, Vol. 33 Issue (10): 1691-1696    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.18020008
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
6063铝合金表面钛/锆/钼转化膜的制备及自愈性
陈龙1, 李文芳1,2, 祝闻2
1 华南理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 广州 510640
2 东莞理工学院机械工程学院, 东莞 523000
The Preparation and Self-healing of Titanium/Zirconium/Molybdenum Conversion Coating on 6063 Aluminum Alloy
CHEN Long1, LI Wenfang1,2, ZHU Wen2
1 School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640
2 School of Mechanical Engineering, Dong Guan University of Technology, Dongguan 523000
下载:  全 文 ( PDF ) ( 24204KB ) 
输出:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 采用化学转化处理法在6063铝合金表面制备获得淡黄色的钛/锆/钼转化膜,通过浸泡法并借助电化学工作站考察了钛/锆/钼转化膜的耐蚀性,采用划痕法结合扫描电子显微镜(SEM)研究了钛/锆/钼转化膜的自愈性。转化液的组成为:2 g/L H2TiF6,2 g/L H2ZrF6,2 g/L有机酸着色剂,3 g/L Na2MoO4。结果表明,在pH=3.0、温度为35 ℃、时间为5 min的工艺条件下能够在6063铝合金表面获得淡黄色、致密且耐蚀性良好的膜层,膜层微观表面均匀分布着白色颗粒和裂纹。人工划痕的钛/锆/钼转化膜在3.5%NaCl 盐雾氛围中随着浸泡时间的延长划痕逐渐愈合,形成新的膜层,这表明制得的膜层具有自愈性。当在中性盐雾中的腐蚀时间超过5 d后,划痕处附近膜层中的氧化剂不断被消耗,迁移至划痕处发生络合的物质逐渐减少,膜层自愈性能退化,膜层被腐蚀。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
陈龙
李文芳
祝闻
关键词:  6063铝合金  钛/锆/钼转化模  耐蚀性  自愈性    
Abstract: Ayellowish titanium/zirconium/molybdenum conversion coating (TZMCC) was successfully prepared on the 6063 aluminum alloy by the chemical conversion treatment. The corrosion resistance of TZMCC was investigated by immersion method and electrochemical workstation. The self-healing property of the coating was characterized by means of scarification and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The compositions of the conversion solution are 2 g/L of H2TiF6, 2 g/L of H2ZrF6, 2 g/L of organic acid colorants, 3 g/L of Na2MoO4. The results showed that a yellowish and compact TZMCC with several uniform cracks and good corrosion resistance was obtained under pH=3.0, at 35 ℃ for 5 min. The artificial scratch on the TZMCC was gradually healed with the increase of the soaking time in the atmosphere of 3.5% NaCl solution, indicating that the TZMCC has self-healing performance. When the corrosion time of the neutral salt spray was more than 5 d, the oxidizing agent in the coating near the scratch was constantly consumed, and the complex compounds transferred to the scratch was gradually reduced, the self-healing power of the coating was decreased and the TZMCC was corroded.
Key words:  6063 aluminum alloy    titanium/zirconium/molybdenum conversion coating    corrosion resistance    self-healing
                    发布日期:  2019-05-16
ZTFLH:  TG178  
基金资助: 广东省自然科学基金(2017A010103033)
通讯作者:  mewfli@163.com   
作者简介:  陈龙,硕士研究生。现就读于华南理工大学材料科学与工程学院。主要从事镁铝合金耐腐蚀性以及化学转化膜的研究。李文芳,教授,博士研究生导师,中国表面工程学会转化膜委员会常务理事、中国复合材料学会理事、中国力学学会复合材料专家组成员等。长期从事材料科学与工程领域的科研和教学工作,申请或授权发明专利20余项,发表科技期刊论文近200篇。目前从事的研究方向为金属基复合材料、镁铝合金腐蚀与防护处理和镁铝合金强韧化。
引用本文:    
陈龙, 李文芳, 祝闻. 6063铝合金表面钛/锆/钼转化膜的制备及自愈性[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(10): 1691-1696.
CHEN Long, LI Wenfang, ZHU Wen. The Preparation and Self-healing of Titanium/Zirconium/Molybdenum Conversion Coating on 6063 Aluminum Alloy. Materials Reports, 2019, 33(10): 1691-1696.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.18020008  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2019/V33/I10/1691
1 Zuo X. Study on the fast formation and the corrosion behavior of the co-lored titanium-zirconium conversion coating. Ph.D. Thesis,South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, China, 2015 (in Chinese).
左茜. 钛锆系有色化学钝化膜快速成膜及其腐蚀机制的研究.博士学位论文,华南理工大学, 2015.
2 Cuynen E, Goeminne G, Espen P V, et al. Surface and Interface Analysis, 2000, 30(1), 589
3 Perrin F X, Gigandet M P, Wery M, et al. Surface and Coatings Technology, 1998, 105(1), 135.
4 Grilli R, Baker M A, Castle J E, et al. Corrosion Science, 2011, 53(4),1214.
5 Qi J, Němcová A, Walton J R, et al. Thin Solid Films, 2016, 616(1), 270.
6 Zhao J, Frankel G, McCreery R L. Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1998, 145(1), 2258.
7 Rocco A M, Nogueira T M C, Simao R A, et al. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2004,179,135.
8 Shi N, Zhang S D, Li D S, et al. Chemical Engineering & Equipment, 2015(2),152(in Chinese).
史宁, 张书弟, 李德顺, 等. 化学工程与装备, 2015(2),152.
9 Kendig M W, Davenport A J, Isaacs H S. Corrosion Science, 1993, 34(1), 41.
10 Wang X,Wang Y. Plating and Finishing, 2013,35(11),32 (in Chinese).
王昕, 王颖. 电镀与精饰, 2013, 35(11),32.
11 Li M J, Zhang S L, Wang X B, et al. Nonferrous Metals Processing, 2008,37(1),47 (in Chinese).
李敏娇, 张述林, 王晓波, 等. 有色金属加工, 2008, 37(1),47.
12 Mohseni M, Mirabedini M, Hashemi M, et al. Progress in Organic Coa-tings, 2006, 57(4), 307.
13 Yuan X, Yue Z F, Chen X, et al. Corrosion Science, 2016, 104, 84.
14 Wang C, Jiang F, Lin H C, et al. Plating and Finishing, 2001, 23(3),8 (in Chinese).
王成, 江峰, 林海潮, 等. 电镀与精饰, 2001, 23(3),8.
15 Wang C, Jiang F, Lin H C. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2003,32(2),130 (in Chinese).
王成, 江峰, 林海潮. 稀有金属材料与工程, 2003, 32(2),130.
16 Hinton B R W, Arnott D R, Ryan N E. Metals Forum, 1984, 7(4),211.
17 Yu X W, Cao C N, Lin H C. Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and Protection, 2000,20(5),298 (in Chinese).
于兴文, 曹楚南, 林海潮. 中国腐蚀与防护学报, 2000, 20(5),298.
18 Lunder O, Simensen C, Yu Y, et al. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2004,184,278.
19 Nordlien J H, Walmsley J C, Østerberg H, et al. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2002, 153,72.
20 Wang S H, Liu C S, Liu C H. Journal of Northeastern University (Natural Science), 2009,30(4),575 (in Chinese).
王双红, 刘常升, 刘传海. 东北大学学报(自然科学版), 2009, 30(4),575.
21 Yi A H, Li W F, Du J, et al. Applied Surface Science, 2012, 258,5960.
22 Zuo X, Li W F, Mu S L. Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science Edition), 2014,42(10),7 (in Chinese).
左茜, 李文芳, 穆松林. 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2014, 42(10),7.
23 Yi A H, Li W F, Du J, et al. Journal of South China University of Technology, 2012(1),101 (in Chinese).
易爱华, 李文芳, 杜军, 等. 华南理工大学学报, 2012(1),101.
24 Meng Q, Franknel G S. Surface Interface Analysis, 2004, 36,30.
25 Lostak T, Maljuschb A, Klink B, et al. Electrochimica Acta, 2014, 137,65.
26 Cerezo J, Vandendael I, Posner R, et al. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2013, 236(15),284.
27 Chang S L, Zhong F L, Ye L Z, et al. Applied Surface Science, 2014, 288(1),497.
28 Ishizaki T, Masuda Y, Teshima K. Surface and Coating Technology, 2013, 217,76.
29 Schroeder T, Zegenhagen J, Magg N, et al. Surface Science, 2004, 552,85.
[1] 毕凤琴, 周帮, 王勇. 合金化对不锈钢耐蚀性能影响的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(7): 1206-1214.
[2] 向红亮, 刘春育, 邓丽萍, 张伟, 任建斌. 固溶温度对节约型双相不锈钢组织及性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(16): 2759-2764.
[3] 王先, 于思荣, 赵严, 张鹏, 刘恩洋, 熊伟. 微弧氧化时间对TA15合金陶瓷膜表面形貌和性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(12): 2009-2013.
[4] 马妞, 黄佳木, 苏俊, 尹凌毅. MgO纳米颗粒对AZ31B镁合金微弧氧化涂层耐磨和耐蚀性的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2018, 32(16): 2768-2772.
[5] 孙博,程江波,刘奇,冯源,梁秀兵. 高速电弧喷涂FePSiBNb纳米结构的涂层结构及电化学行为[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2018, 32(12): 1978-1982.
[6] 吴长军, 陆龙飞, 杨威, 苏旭平, 王建华. Fe和Ce 含量对Galfan合金力学性能及耐蚀性的影响*[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2017, 31(4): 56-59.
[7] 董鹏, 陈鼎, 陈振华, 章凯. 新型Mg-8Li-5Al-5Ca合金的微观组织、力学及耐腐蚀性能*[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2017, 31(18): 64-71.
[8] 谢蔚, 张亚东, 周琼宇, 成祥, 胡安伟, 张路. 氢气气氛中热处理对Ni-W合金镀层组织和性能的影响*[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2017, 31(16): 94-97.
[9] 温鑫, 金国, 庞学佳, 蔡召兵, 张子晗, 崔秀芳, 王海斗, 徐滨士. 热处理对真空热压烧结NiCrCoTiV高熵合金组织结构及耐腐蚀性能的影响*[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2017, 31(12): 79-83.
[1] Bingwei LUO,Dabo LIU,Fei LUO,Ye TIAN,Dongsheng CHEN,Haitao ZHOU. Research on the Two Typical Infrared Detection Materials Serving at Low Temperatures: a Review[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(3): 398 -404 .
[2] Huimin PAN,Jun FU,Qingxin ZHAO. Sulfate Attack Resistance of Concrete Subjected to Disturbance in Hardening Stage[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 282 -287 .
[3] Siyuan ZHOU,Jianfeng JIN,Lu WANG,Jingyi CAO,Peijun YANG. Multiscale Simulation of Geometric Effect on Onset Plasticity of Nano-scale Asperities[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 316 -321 .
[4] Xu LI,Ziru WANG,Li YANG,Zhendong ZHANG,Youting ZHANG,Yifan DU. Synthesis and Performance of Magnetic Oil Absorption Material with Rice Chaff Support[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 219 -222 .
[5] Ninghui LIANG,Peng YANG,Xinrong LIU,Yang ZHONG,Zheqi GUO. A Study on Dynamic Compressive Mechanical Properties of Multi-size Polypropylene Fiber Concrete Under High Strain Rate[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 288 -294 .
[6] XU Zhichao, FENG Zhongxue, SHI Qingnan, YANG Yingxiang, WANG Xiaoqi, QI Huarong. Microstructure of the LPSO Phase in Mg98.5Zn0.5Y1 Alloy Prepared by Directional Solidification and Its Effect on Electromagnetic Shielding Performance[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(6): 865 -869 .
[7] ZHOU Rui, LI Lulu, XIE Dong, ZHANG Jianguo, WU Mengli. A Determining Method of Constitutive Parameters for Metal Powder Compaction Based on Modified Drucker-Prager Cap Model[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(6): 1020 -1025 .
[8] WANG Tong, BAO Yan. Advances on Functional Polyacrylate/Inorganic Nanocomposite Latex for Leather Finishing[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(1): 64 -71 .
[9] HUANG Dajian, MA Zonghong, MA Chenyang, WANG Xinwei. Preparation and Properties of Gelatin/Chitosan Composite Films Enhanced by Chitin Nanofiber[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(8): 21 -24 .
[10] YUAN Xinjian, LI Ci, WANG Haodong, LIANG Xuebo, ZENG Dingding, XIE Chaojie. Effects of Micro-alloying of Chromium and Vanadium on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of High Carbon Steel[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(8): 76 -81 .
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed