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材料导报  2021, Vol. 35 Issue (10): 10114-10119    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.20030027
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
晶向和温度对含孔洞单晶TiAl-Nb合金断裂行为的影响
寇佩佩1,2, 冯瑞成1,2, 李海燕1,2, 李龙龙3
1 兰州理工大学机电工程学院,兰州 730050
2 兰州理工大学数字制造技术与应用省部共建教育部重点实验室,兰州 730050
3 金川集团股份有限公司三矿区,金昌 737100
Effect of Crystal Orientation and Temperature on Fracture Behaviour of Single Crystal TiAl-Nb Alloys with Void
KOU Peipei1,2, FENG Ruicheng1,2, LI Haiyan1,2, LI Longlong3
1 School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
2 Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Technology and Application, The Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
3 Jinchuan Group Co., Ltd. Third Mining Area, Jinchuan 737100, China
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摘要 本工作采用分子动力学方法研究了晶向和温度对含孔洞单晶TiAl-Nb合金断裂行为的影响,主要分析了不同条件下TiAl-Nb合金的力学性能及微观缺陷演化。研究结果表明:晶向对含孔洞TiAl-Nb合金的力学性能有显著影响,但是对其断裂行为影响较小,这可能是因为Nb元素的加入导致的固溶强化作用大于位错的强化作用;温度越高,TiAl-Nb合金的屈服应力、屈服应变及杨氏模量越小,位错首次在孔洞处形核的时间越提前,位错数量及位错类型越少,材料失效时间越提前。
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寇佩佩
冯瑞成
李海燕
李龙龙
关键词:  TiAl-Nb合金  分子动力学  孔洞  晶向    
Abstract: The effects of crystal orientation and temperature on the fracture behaviour of single crystal TiAl-Nb alloys with void were studied by molecular dynamics method. The mechanical properties and internal micro-defect evolution of TiAl-Nb alloys under different conditions were analyzed. The results show that, the crystal orientation has a significant effect on the mechanical properties of TiAll-Nb alloys with voids, but has little effect on the fracture behaviour of it, which is maybe due to the reason that the solid solution strengthening effect is greater than that of dislocation because of the addition of Nb element. The higher the temperature lead to the smaller yield stress, yield strain and Young's modulus of TiAl-Nb alloys, the time is earlier when the dislocations first nucleate at the void, the fewer number and type of dislocations, as well as the time of the material failure is earlier.
Key words:  TiAl-Nb alloys    molecular dynamics    void    crystal orientation
               出版日期:  2021-05-25      发布日期:  2021-06-04
ZTFLH:  TG146  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51865027;51665030);兰州理工大学红柳一流学科建设项目
通讯作者:  postfeng@lut.edu.cn   
作者简介:  寇佩佩,兰州理工大学硕士研究生,主要研究结构和材料强度。
冯瑞成,兰州理工大学博士、副教授,主要从事加工表面完整性评价、结构和材料强度的研究。
引用本文:    
寇佩佩, 冯瑞成, 李海燕, 李龙龙. 晶向和温度对含孔洞单晶TiAl-Nb合金断裂行为的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(10): 10114-10119.
KOU Peipei, FENG Ruicheng, LI Haiyan, LI Longlong. Effect of Crystal Orientation and Temperature on Fracture Behaviour of Single Crystal TiAl-Nb Alloys with Void. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(10): 10114-10119.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.20030027  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2021/V35/I10/10114
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