主动热防护技术及自发汗冷却材料的研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.23060076

材料导报

2024, Vol. 38

Issue (21): 23060076-6 https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.23060076

无机非金属及其复合材料

主动热防护技术及自发汗冷却材料的研究进展

王泽铭, 戴志伟, 彭康, 苏磊, 王红洁^*, 杜玉森

西安交通大学金属材料强度国家重点实验室,西安 710049

Research Progress of Active Thermal Protection Technology and Spontaneous Transpiration Cooling Materials

WANG Zeming, DAI Zhiwei, PENG Kang, SU Lei, WANG Hongjie^*, DU Yusen

State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China

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摘要热防护技术在航空航天等领域具有重要的应用,其中主动热防护技术通过在基体结构中外加冷却介质起到冷却效果,具有冷却效率高等优点。自发汗冷却技术是一种可实现“智能冷却”的新型主动热防护技术,本文对主动热防护技术及自发汗冷却材料进行简要介绍,对自发汗冷却材料的基体材料和冷却介质进行分类总结,并分析了自发汗冷却材料的发展趋势。

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	王泽铭
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	苏磊
	王红洁
	杜玉森

关键词: 自发汗冷却主动热防护冷却介质发汗材料

Abstract: Thermal protection technology has important applications in aerospace and other fields. Active thermal protection technology plays a cooling effect by cooling medium in the matrix structure, and has the advantage of high cooling efficiency. Spontaneous transpiration cooling technology is a new type of active thermal protection technology, and can realize ‘intelligent cooling’. This paper briefly introduces the active thermal protection technology and spontaneous transpiration cooling materials, classifies and summarizes the matrix materials and cooling media of spontaneous transpiration cooling materials, and analyzes the development trend of spontaneous transpiration cooling materials.

Key words: spontaneous transpiration cooling active thermal protection cooling media transpiration material

出版日期: 2024-11-10 发布日期: 2024-11-11

ZTFLH:

TB35

基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(92263204)

通讯作者: *王红洁,西安交通大学材料科学与工程学院教授、博士研究生导师。2005年入选教育部“新世纪优秀人才培养计划”。中国硅酸盐学会特陶分会理事、中国机械工程学会工程陶瓷分会常务理事、中国复合材料分会空天材料应用分会委员、中国材料研究学会环境材料分会理事。主要研究方向为先进陶瓷及其复合材料、多孔透波材料、陶瓷气凝胶等。主持国家自然科学基金(5项)、国家“863”项目(2项)、教育部“新世纪优秀人才培养计划”项目、军品配套、陕西省科技攻关计划等20余项,先后参加军工预研项目、国家自然科学基金重点项目、“九五”国家重点攻关等项目,获2012年国家技术发明二等奖一项、2011年度高等学校技术发明一等奖一项,申请发明专利40余项,其中授权30余项,鉴定成果五项,在国内外刊物发表论文100余篇,参与编著教材2本。hjwang@xjtu.edu.cn

作者简介: 王泽铭,2019年6月、2022年6月分别于西安交通大学获得工学学士学位和硕士学位。在王红洁教授的指导下进行研究。目前主要研究领域为自发汗冷却材料的设计与应用。

引用本文:

王泽铭, 戴志伟, 彭康, 苏磊, 王红洁, 杜玉森. 主动热防护技术及自发汗冷却材料的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2024, 38(21): 23060076-6.
WANG Zeming, DAI Zhiwei, PENG Kang, SU Lei, WANG Hongjie, DU Yusen. Research Progress of Active Thermal Protection Technology and Spontaneous Transpiration Cooling Materials. Materials Reports, 2024, 38(21): 23060076-6.

链接本文:

http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.23060076 或 http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2024/V38/I21/23060076

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