Abstract: Wood, being a hydrophilic material with porosity, is susceptible to moisture absorption, causing it to swell and deform under high ambient humidity conditions. This adversely impacts the processing and utilization of wood. The investigation on wood hygroscopicity has always been one of the significant issues in the field of wood science. To discern the alterations in moisture content and dimension during the process of wood moisture absorption, researchers have employed various research techniques and approaches. Therefore, this paper presents a summary and comparison of various methods used for regulating environmental humidity and measuring wood moisture content, moisture state, moisture adsorption rate, and moisture adsorption thermal energy. Additionally, it includes a discussion of methods used to measure dimension and strain changes in wood. Finally, a summary of the current issues and recommendations in this field presents to supply some guidances for scientific research and practical production.
通讯作者:
*刘文静,通信作者,内蒙古农业大学材料科学与艺术设计学院副教授、硕士研究生导师。2010年河北农业大学林学院木材科学与工程专业本科毕业,2015年北京林业大学木材科学与技术专业博士毕业后到内蒙古农业大学工作至今。目前主要从事木材学、木质炭材料等方面的研究工作。发表论文20余篇,包括Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry、New Journal of Chemistry、 Holzforschung、Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology等。 张明辉,通信作者,内蒙古农业大学材料科学与艺术设计学院教授、博士研究生导师。1996年东北林业大学毕业,同年进入北京天坛家具公司工作,2002年北京林业大学木材科学与技术专业硕士毕业,2005年美国Purdue University木材科学与技术专业博士毕业。目前主要从事木材物理学、时域核磁共振技术在木材科学中的应用与研究、木基功能/智能材料的开发以及和木质材料相关的交叉领域的研究。发表论文40余篇,包括BioResources、 New Journal of Chemistry、 Polymers、Journal of Wood Chemistry and Technology、 Holzforschung等。wenjing-1999@163.com;zhangminghui@imau.edu.cn
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2024, Vol. 38 
