Review on the Characterization of Aggregate Morphology and Its Influence on Asphalt Mixture Properties
WANG Feng1, XIAO Yue1,*, CUI Peide2, MO Liantong1, FANG Mingjing3
1 State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China 2 School of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China 3 School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
Abstract: Aggregate ranks the biggest amount of needing materials in road engineering. Its morphology, mainly macro shapes and micro-texture, is one of the most important physical properties of aggregates, which directly determines the interlocking of the asphalt mixture skeleton as well as the transmission path and distribution of internal friction. And it has a significant influence on the properties and service behavior of asphalt mixture. The accurate evaluation of the morphological characteristics of aggregates is of great significance to enhance the service performance of asphalt mixture and prolong the service life of asphalt pavement. At present, there are many kinds of methods to characterize aggregate morphologies, while systematic classification and comparison are absent. Meanwhile, the impact of aggregate morphologies on the service performance of asphalt mixture lacks a detailed and complete summary. This paper summarizes the comprehensive testing and analysis methods of aggregate morphologies (macro shapes mainly include aspect ratio, rectangularity, Form2D, sphericity, flat and elongated and shape factor, and micro textures mainly include angularity, fractal dimension and micro-texture coefficient) at home and abroad, and the correponding test-calculation methods. The physical meaning of each morphological characteristic parameter and applicable conditions of its testing method are summarized. Furthermore, the effects of macro-shape, meso-angularity and micro-texture on service performance of asphalt mixture are analyzed. And the aggregate morphologies based on computer science are summarized, in order to provide engineering guidance and design reference for aggregate selection and performance optimization of asphalt mixture. Finally, in the view of the high demand for long-life pavement and smart design of asphalt mixture in the future, further study on the aggregate morphological characteristics in asphalt mixture are prospected.
王凤, 肖月, 崔培德, 磨炼同, 方明镜. 集料形态特征对沥青混合料性能影响规律的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2022, 36(17): 21030063-13.
WANG Feng, XIAO Yue, CUI Peide, MO Liantong, FANG Mingjing. Review on the Characterization of Aggregate Morphology and Its Influence on Asphalt Mixture Properties. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(17): 21030063-13.
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2022, Vol. 36 
