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材料导报  2019, Vol. 33 Issue (22): 3752-3756    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.18090183
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
电弧炉镍铁渣砂和镍铁渣粉的组成特性与适用性分析
李保亮1,王月华2,潘东1,杨亮3,张亚梅1
1 东南大学材料科学与工程学院,江苏省土木工程材料重点实验室,南京 211189
2 泰州职业技术学院建筑工程学院,泰州 225300
3 江苏融达新材料股份有限公司,南通 226532
Composition and Suitable Application of Electric Furnace Ferronickel Slag Sand and Ferronickel Slag Powder
LI Baoliang1, WANG Yuehua2, PAN Dong1, YANG Liang3, ZHANG Yamei1
1 Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Construction Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189
2 Department of Civil Engineering, Taizhou Polytechnic College, Taizhou 225300
3 Jiangsu Rongda New Material Co., LTD, Nantong 226532
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摘要 为了安全高效地利用镍铁渣,采用XRF、XRD、SEM-EDS、TG、FTIR和激光粒度分析等手段,分析了典型电弧炉镍铁渣砂与镍铁渣粉的组成与适用性。结果表明:镍铁渣砂表面含有较多的玻璃体相;镍铁渣中MgO主要存在两种形式,即矿物晶体相和玻璃体相;宜将镍铁渣砂分类使用,即大粒径镍铁渣砂代砂,而小粒径镍铁渣砂磨细作为混凝土掺合料;由于气孔的存在,镍铁渣的压碎值随粒径增大而减小;小粒径镍铁渣粉中Cr含量较少,其他元素分布规律则不明显;镍铁渣粉中少量碳酸盐的存在可能会影响水泥水化产物的组成。
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李保亮
王月华
潘东
杨亮
张亚梅
关键词:  镍铁渣砂  镍铁渣粉  组成    
Abstract: In order to use electric furnace ferronickel slag (FNS) safely and efficiently, the composition and suitable application of typical FNS sand and FNS powder were analyzed by means of XRF, XRD, SEM-EDS, TG, FTIR and laser particle size analyzer. The results show that, there are more amorphous phases in the surface of FNS sand. MgO in FNS exists in two forms, one is mineral crystalline phase in large size FNS sand, the another one is amorphous phases in small size FNS sand. The use of FNS sand can be classified according to its particle size: the large size FNS can be used to replace part of sand, while the small size FNS can be ground and used as concrete admixture. Due to the existence of air pores, the crushing value of FNS sand decreases with the increase of particle size. In addition, the content of Cr element in small FNS powder is less than that of other particles, while the distribution of other elements in FNS is not obvious. The presence of a small amount of carbonate in FNS powder may affect the composition of cement hydration products.
Key words:  ferronickel slag sand    ferronickel slag powder    composition
               出版日期:  2019-11-25      发布日期:  2019-09-16
ZTFLH:  TU528  
基金资助: 中日政府间科技合作项目(2016YFE0118200);国家自然科学基金(51778132);国家973项目(2015CB655100);中央高校基本科
作者简介:  李保亮,2011硕士毕业于济南大学材料科学与工程专业,2015年9月开始师从东南大学张亚梅教授,攻读博士研究生,主要研究方向为镍渣基复合胶凝材料。
张亚梅,东南大学材料科学与工程学院教授、博士研究生导师、副院长,江苏省先进土木工程材料
协同创新中心副主任,2015年东南大学“十佳导师”。1990年毕业于东南大学土木系获学士学位,1998年毕业于东南大学材料系获博士学位。曾任江苏省土木工程材料重点实验室常务副主任。现为ACI CC(美国混凝土学会中国分会)理事,SAC(中国国家标准化委员会)注册ISO TC71专家,中国混凝土与水泥制品协会固废分会建筑固废专委会主任委员,中国土木工程学会再生混凝土分会副主任委员,中国硅酸盐学会水泥化学分会委员,中国混凝土与水泥制品协会预制混凝土构件分会理事,fib(The International Federation for Structural Concrete) TG3.10委员,fib com.9 委员; Cement and Concrete Composite编委,Structural Materials (of Frontiers in Built Environment and Materials)的编委。日本可持续发展协会客座研究员。负责或参与国家自然科学基金项目、973项目子题、重大工程技术攻关项目及企业合作项目等40多项;曾获教育部科技进步二等奖、华夏建设科技一等奖等。研究方向为固体废弃物的资源化利用技术,碱激发胶凝材料,建筑节能新材料,高性能纤维增强水泥基复合材料等。
引用本文:    
李保亮, 王月华, 潘东, 杨亮, 张亚梅. 电弧炉镍铁渣砂和镍铁渣粉的组成特性与适用性分析[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(22): 3752-3756.
LI Baoliang, WANG Yuehua, PAN Dong, YANG Liang, ZHANG Yamei. Composition and Suitable Application of Electric Furnace Ferronickel Slag Sand and Ferronickel Slag Powder. Materials Reports, 2019, 33(22): 3752-3756.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.18090183  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2019/V33/I22/3752
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