Abstract: In order to investigate the phase evolution and characteristics of cement-based materials in sulfate-chloride environments, some fly ash(FA)-blended cement mortar specimens were taken as the research object to perform the long-term immersion experiments in sulfate and chloride solutions with different concentrations. By using QXRD、SEM、MIP measurements, the evolution of product phases and the change of microstructures as well as the interactions between chlorides and sulfates in FA-blended mortar were analyzed. Results show that, at the early and middle stages of solution immersion, the competitions between sulfates and chlorides can reduce the contents of their corrosion products, and it can slow down the process of sulfate and chloride attacks. Moreover, at the late stage of solution immersion, the continuous formation of corrosion pro-ducts can deteriorate the pore structure of FA-blended mortar, causing the penetration of more sulfates or chlorides into the specimens, and this can accelerate the process of chloride and sulfate attack, so the presence of chlorides in the solutions can no longer delay the sulfate attack on the FA-blended mortar.
1 Saha A K. Sustainable Environment Research, 2018, 28(1), 25. 2 Guo L P, Xue X L, Cao Y Z, et al. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(2), 2039 (in Chinese). 郭丽萍, 薛晓丽, 曹园章, 等. 材料导报, 2021, 35(2), 2039. 3 Geng J, Easterbrook D, Li L, et al. Cement and Concrete Research, 2015, 68, 211. 4 Zhang C L, Liu Q F. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(1), 69 (in Chinese). 张成琳, 刘清风. 材料导报, 2022, 36(1), 69. 5 Shi M X, Xie Y J, Liu B J. Journal of Building Materials, 2003(4), 350 (in Chinese). 石明霞, 谢友均, 刘宝举. 建筑材料学报, 2003(4), 350. 6 Liu K W, Deng M, Mo L W. Key Engineering Materials, 2013, 539, 124. 7 Jin Z Q. Durability and service life prediction of concrete exposed to harsh environment in West of China. Ph. D. Thesis, Southeast University, China, 2006 (in Chinese). 金祖权. 西部地区严酷环境下混凝土的耐久性与寿命预测. 博士学位论文, 东南大学, 2006. 8 Li H, Sun W, Liu J P. Concrete, 2013(1), 1 (in Chinese). 李华, 孙伟, 刘加平. 混凝土, 2013(1), 1. 9 Oliveira I, Cavalaro S H P, Aguado A. Cement and Concrete Research, 2013, 43(1), 95. 10 Cao Y Z, Guo L P, Zang W J, et al. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(23), 4142 (in Chinese). 曹园章, 郭丽萍, 臧文洁, 等. 材料导报, 2018, 32(23), 4142. 11 Maes M, Belie N D. Cement and Concrete Composites, 2014, 53(10), 59. 12 Wang P G, Mo R, Li S, et al. Construction and Building Materials, 2021, 288(4), 123121. 13 Li C, Fan Y F, Wang Y Y, et al. Journal of Building Materials, 2022, 25(5), 447 (in Chinese). 李闯, 范颖芳, 王耀宇, 等. 建筑材料学报, 2022, 25(5), 447. 14 Metalssi O O, Touhami R R, Barberon F, et al. Cement and Concrete Research, 2023, 164, 107065. 15 Liu J P, Liu Y J, Shi L, et al. Journal of Building Materials, 2016, 19(6), 993 (in Chinese). 刘加平, 刘玉静, 石亮, 等. 建筑材料学报, 2016, 19(6), 993. 16 Maes M, Belie N D. Construction and Building Materials, 2017, 155, 630. 17 Jin Z Q, Sun W, Zhang Y S, et al. Cement and Concrete Research, 2007, 37(8), 1223. 18 Li P, Yang D Y, Yu J B, et al. Concrete, 2014(8), 23 (in Chinese). 李鹏, 杨鼎宜, 俞君宝, 等. 混凝土, 2014(8), 23.