织物/聚脲柔性复合材料抗爆性能研究进展

doi:10.11896/cldb.20060252

材料导报

2021, Vol. 35

Issue (23): 23205-23211 https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.20060252

高分子与聚合物基复合材料

织物/聚脲柔性复合材料抗爆性能研究进展

郑成燕¹, 张典堂¹, 梁燕民², 钱坤¹

1 江南大学生态纺织教育部重点实验室,无锡 214122
2 上海复合材料科技有限公司,上海 201112

Anti-explosive Performance of Fabric/Polyurea (FPU) Soft Composites: a Review

ZHENG Chengyan¹, ZHANG Diantang¹, LIANG Yanmin², QIAN Kun¹

1 Key Laboratory of Eco-textiles, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
2 Shanghai Composite Material Technology Co., Ltd., Shanghai 201112, China

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摘要织物/聚脲柔性复合材料因轻质和优异的防爆性能而成为个体及公共建筑材料防爆领域的关键材料。本文阐述了爆炸载荷的传播机制及破坏机理,探讨了爆炸冲击载荷下织物/聚脲柔性复合材料的作用机制及吸能方式,总结了织物增强体和聚脲分别对防爆复合材料性能的影响;同时,在现有研究基础上指出了目前存在的问题并提出建议,为今后新型轻质高强织物/聚脲柔性复合材料的研究提供参考依据及前沿思路。

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关键词: 织物/聚脲柔性复合材料破片侵彻防爆复合材料爆炸冲击波

Abstract: Owing to the light weight and excellent response to explosive impact, flexible fabric/polyurea (FPU)composites have played a key role in the field of blast mitigation for personally public buildings. This paper describes how explosive shock waves propagate and cause damage, discusses how FPU composites respond to and dissipate these waves, and summarizes the effects of fabric reinforcement and polyurea on the performance of blast-resistant composites. Shortcomings in the above research are highlighted and suggestions are made based on recent research, providing a starting point for further research on the lastest fabric/polyurea (FPU) soft composites with a lighter weight and higher strength.

Key words: FPU composites fragments pentration blast-resistant composites explosive shock wave

出版日期: 2021-12-10 发布日期: 2021-12-23

ZTFLH:	TB34
	O347.3
	O383+.3

基金资助: 国家重点研发项目(2018YFC0810306);江南大学研究生实践创新计划(JNSJ19_004)

通讯作者: Zhangdiantang@jiangnan.edu.cn

作者简介: 郑成燕,2018年6月毕业于中原工学院,获得学士学位。现为江南大学纺织科学与工程学院硕士研究生,在钱坤教授和张典堂老师的指导下进行研究,目前的研究方向是结构增强复合材料。
张典堂,工学博士,副研究员。目前,担任复合材料学会会员、力学学会会员和复合材料车辆工程委员会委员等。主持/参与国家重大“两机”专项、国家军委科技委基础强化项目、国家自然科学基金、江苏省自然科学基金、中央高校国防培养基金、中央高校青年基金、复合材料学科发展工程项目、十三五“深海关键技术与装备”专项及重要军工横向等20余项。截止到目前,发表学术论文30余篇,其中以第一作者在Compo-sites Part A、Composite Structures、Materials & Design和Journal of Materials Science等重要SCI期刊发表论文14篇,申请国家发明专利7项,参编论著1部。荣获“纺织之光”纺织工业联合会科学技术三等奖、中国纺织工业学会优秀博士论文、天津工业大学优秀博文论文、江苏省“产业之光科技贡献奖”、SAMPE会议最佳单项奖和江南大学优秀班主任等。

引用本文:

郑成燕, 张典堂, 梁燕民, 钱坤. 织物/聚脲柔性复合材料抗爆性能研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(23): 23205-23211.
ZHENG Chengyan, ZHANG Diantang, LIANG Yanmin, QIAN Kun. Anti-explosive Performance of Fabric/Polyurea (FPU) Soft Composites: a Review. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(23): 23205-23211.

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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.20060252 或 http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2021/V35/I23/23205

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