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材料导报  2021, Vol. 35 Issue (Z1): 291-296    
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
基于振动搅拌技术高寒地区基层抗冻性与抗裂性试验研究
陈柯1, 孙芬2, 梁爽1, 张海涛3
1 黑龙江省公路勘察设计院,哈尔滨 150080
2 黑龙江职业学院,哈尔滨 150080
3 东北林业大学土木工程学院,哈尔滨 150040
Experimental Study on Frost Resistance and Crack Resistance of Bases in Cold Areas Based on Vibration Mixing Technology
CHEN Ke1, SUN Fen2, LIANG Shuang1, ZHANG Haitao3
1 Heilongjiang Provincial Highway Survey and Design Institute, Harbin 150080, China
2 Heilongjiang Polytechnic, Harbin 150080, China
3 College of Civil Engineering, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China
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摘要 为了改善水泥稳定碎石半刚性基层收缩性能大,混合料拌和不均匀等,并提高基层抗冻性等路用性能,采用振动搅拌技术来改善基层的性能,提高其抗裂性和抗冻性等路用性能。振动搅拌技术是一种能较好地改善混合料拌和质量的机械强化技术。本工作研究振动搅拌水泥稳定碎石混合料的抗冻性和收缩性,对两种不同的水泥稳定碎石混合料进行了冻融试验,试验结果表明室内振动搅拌水泥稳定碎石基层材料冻融循环后强度损失比非振动搅拌水泥稳定碎石混合料冻融循环后强度损失少,且振动搅拌水泥稳定碎石基层材料的BDR值比其非振动搅拌的BDR值大,效果较为明显。由此得出振动搅拌技术有助于增强基层材料的抗冻性。根据收缩性能试验的对比分析,试验研究表明振动搅拌能很显著降低混合料的收缩应变和收缩系数;电镜试验结果也证明在振动作用下水泥结合料能更好地分散在骨料周围,使混合料能更好地成为一个整体。从试验中可以看出,振动搅拌水泥稳定碎石混合料中裂缝较均匀,裂缝宽度较小,由此表明振动作用能增强基层材料的抗裂性,减少其裂缝的产生。
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陈柯
孙芬
梁爽
张海涛
关键词:  振动搅拌技术  水泥稳定碎石  抗冻性  抗裂性    
Abstract: In order to improve the shrinkage performance of semi-rigid base of cement stabilized macadam, the mixing of the mixture is uneven, and improve the road performance such as frost resistance of the base layer, vibration mixing technology was used to improve the performance of the base layer and improve its crack resistance and frost resistance and other road performance. Vibration mixing technology is a mechanical strengthening technology that can better improve the mixing quality. In this paper, the frost resistance and shrinkage of vibrating agitated cement stabilized macadam mixture were studied. The freeze-thaw tests were carried out on two different cement stabilized macadam mixtures. The test results showed that the indoor vibrating cement stabilized macadam base material was frozen. The strength loss after the melting cycle is less than that of the non-vibrating agitated cement stabilized macadam mixture after freezing and thawing, and the BDR value of the vibrating and stirring cement stabilized macadam base material is larger than the BDR value of the non-vibrating stirring, and the effect is more obvious. It is thus concluded that the vibration stirring technique helps to enhance the frost resistance of the base material. According to the comparative analysis of the shrinkage performance test, the experimental study shows that the vibration stirring energy can significantly reduce the shrinkage strain and shrinkage coefficient of the mixture; and the results of the electron microscope test also prove that the cement binder can be better dispersed around the aggregate under the action of vibration. In order to make the mixture better as a whole, it can be seen from the test that the vibration is more uniform and the crack width is smaller in the vibration-mixed cement stabilized macadam mixture, which indicates that the vibration can enhance the crack resistance of the base material and reduce the occurrence of cracks.
Key words:  vibration mixing technology    cement stabilized macadam    frost resistance    crack resistance
                    发布日期:  2021-07-16
ZTFLH:  U416  
基金资助: 黑龙江省交通运输厅重点项目
通讯作者:  liangshuang_2018@163.com   
作者简介:  陈柯,毕业于黑龙江交通专科学校(现黑龙江工程学院),研究员级高级工程师,交通部监理工程师。 1993—2006年历任黑龙江省公路工程监理咨询公司监理办主任、监理项目负责人、办公室主任、维修分公司经理, 2006—2009年通过交通厅副处级干部考试被厅党组任命为公司副总经理; 2009年6月任黑龙江省公路工程监理咨询公司总经理,2016年12月黑龙江省公路勘察设计院院长。在国内外学术期刊上发表论文10余篇,申请国家发明专利和实用新型专利20余项。获得黑龙江省科技进步奖一等奖一项,主持多项科研项目。梁爽,2018年毕业于东北林业大学道路与铁道工程,硕士,现工作于黑龙江省公路勘察设计院,工程师。以第一作者在国内外学术期刊上发表论文10余篇,申请国家专利7项,其中授权6项。同时,获得交通运输协会科技进步二等奖,主持参与多项省部级科研课题。研究工作主要围绕路基路面结构与材料及道路勘察设计。
引用本文:    
陈柯, 孙芬, 梁爽, 张海涛. 基于振动搅拌技术高寒地区基层抗冻性与抗裂性试验研究[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(Z1): 291-296.
CHEN Ke, SUN Fen, LIANG Shuang, ZHANG Haitao. Experimental Study on Frost Resistance and Crack Resistance of Bases in Cold Areas Based on Vibration Mixing Technology. Materials Reports, 2021, 35(Z1): 291-296.
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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2021/V35/IZ1/291
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