Please wait a minute...
材料导报  2020, Vol. 34 Issue (20): 20046-20052    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.19100105
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
金属网增强混凝土抗冲击性能的试验研究与数值模拟
陈首, 石少卿, 何秋霖, 李季
陆军勤务学院军事设施系,重庆 401331
Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on the Impact Resistance Performance of Concrete Reinforced with Metal Meshes
CHEN Shou, SHI Shaoqing, HE Qiulin, LI Ji
Department of Military Facilities, Army Logistics University of PLA, Chongqing 401331, China
下载:  全 文 ( PDF ) ( 6364KB ) 
输出:  BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 本研究对素混凝土和金属网增强混凝土进行了分离式霍普金森压杆(SHPB)冲击试验,发现在素混凝土中加入金属网可以改善和提高其抗冲击性能。此外,设置不同工况分析应变率及金属网参数的变化对试件动态力学性能的影响,结果表明:素混凝土和金属网增强混凝土均表现出应变率强化效应;适当提高金属网的体积分数可以进一步增强试件的抗冲击性能。在本次试验中,当金属网丝径取2 mm、孔径取12 mm、层数取2层时,试件的峰值应力较大、抗冲击性能较好,其在0.30 MPa、0.45 MPa和0.55 MPa加载气压下的峰值应力较相同条件下的素混凝土试件分别提高了61.2%、55.2%和49.7%。最后,借助有限元分析软件LS-DYNA对该试验进行了数值模拟,观察了试件破坏的全过程,分析了应力波的传播规律,为金属网增强混凝土材料在防护工程中的推广应用提供技术参考。
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
陈首
石少卿
何秋霖
李季
关键词:  金属网增强混凝土  分离式霍普金森压杆  应变率  抗冲击    
Abstract: In this work, the split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) impact tests of plain concrete and concrete reinforced with metal meshes were carried out. It was found that adding metal meshes into plain concrete could improve its impact resistance performance. In addition, the effects of strain rate and parameters of metal meshes on the dynamic mechanical properties of specimens were analyzed under different working conditions. The results show that two types of materials both exhibit strain rate hardening effect. Increasing the volume fraction of metal meshes appropriately can further improve the impact resistance performance of specimens. In this test, when the wire diameter is 2 mm, the hole diameter is 12 mm and the layer of metal meshes is 2, the peak stress of the specimen is larger and the impact resistance performance is better. The peak stress of the specimen under 0.30 MPa, 0.45 MPa and 0.55 MPa is 61.2%, 55.2% and 49.7% higher than that of the plain concrete specimen under the same load. Finally, the finite element analysis software LS-DYNA was used to simulate the test, observe the whole destruction process of the specimen, and analyze the propagation law of the stress wave. This research can provide a technical reference for the promotion and application of concrete reinforced with metal meshes in protective engineering.
Key words:  concrete reinforced with metal meshes    split Hopkinson pressure bar    strain rate    impact resistance
               出版日期:  2020-10-25      发布日期:  2020-11-06
ZTFLH:  TU513  
基金资助: 重庆市高校优秀成果转化资助项目(KJZH17138);重庆市教育委员会科学技术研究项目(KJZD-K 201912902)
通讯作者:  ssq601@163.com   
作者简介:  陈首,男,目前就读于陆军勤务学院军事设施系土木工程专业,博士研究生,主要从事新型遮弹层抗冲击抗侵彻性能研究。
石少卿,男,陆军勤务学院教授、博士研究生导师、国家百千万人才、国家有突出贡献中青年专家,军队高层次学科拔尖人才,享受政府特殊津贴。主要从事防灾减灾工程及防护工程的教学科研工作,主责国家科技支撑计划课题、国家自然基金、军队重点科研课题10多项,近五年发表学术论文30余篇,其中被SCI(EI)收录10余篇。培养研究生15名,已毕业博士7名、硕士6名,获国家科技进步二等奖1项,军队科技进步一等奖2项、二等奖5项,重庆市自然科学奖二等奖1项。
引用本文:    
陈首, 石少卿, 何秋霖, 李季. 金属网增强混凝土抗冲击性能的试验研究与数值模拟[J]. 材料导报, 2020, 34(20): 20046-20052.
CHEN Shou, SHI Shaoqing, HE Qiulin, LI Ji. Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation on the Impact Resistance Performance of Concrete Reinforced with Metal Meshes. Materials Reports, 2020, 34(20): 20046-20052.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.19100105  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2020/V34/I20/20046
1 Zhou Z L, Li X B, Hong L. Underground protective engineering and structure, Central South University Press, China, 2014(in Chinese).
周子龙, 李夕兵, 洪亮. 地下防护工程与结构, 中南大学出版社, 2014.
2 Yan H M, Zhang Z G, Ge T, et al. Ordnance Material Science and Engineering, 2016(1), 127(in Chinese).
闫焕敏, 张志刚, 葛涛, 等. 兵器材料科学与工程, 2016(1), 127.
3 Huang H, Zhu L, Huang M, et al. Bulletin of Chloride, 2018, 261(6), 80(in Chinese).
黄华, 朱亮, 黄敏, 等. 硅酸盐通报, 2018, 261(6), 80.
4 Song J W, Zhou Y H. Civil engineering materials, Tianjin University Press, China, 2013(in Chinese).
宋军伟, 周艳华. 土木工程材料, 天津大学出版社, 2013.
5 Hao Y F, Hao H. Journal of Tianjin University: Natural Science and Engineering Technology Edition, 2016(4), 355(in Chinese).
郝逸飞, 郝洪. 天津大学学报:自然科学与工程技术版, 2016(4), 355.
6 Zhai Y, Xu J Y, Li W M, et al. Concrete, 2008(5), 141(in Chinese).
翟毅, 许金余, 李为民, 等. 混凝土, 2008(5), 141.
7 Dong Z F, Deng Z C, Yao J S. KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, 2019, 23(6), 2657.
8 Wu D X, Yao Y, Liu X L, et al. Journal of Chongqing University of Technology (Natural Science), 2013, 27(9), 64(in Chinese).
吴东旭, 姚勇, 刘筱玲, 等. 重庆理工大学学报(自然科学), 2013, 27(9), 64.
9 Hu J, Ren J W, Wu D Y. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Science), 2019, 24(1), 94.
10 Liu J, Wu C, Li J, et al. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2017, 109, 73.
11 Hopkinson B. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, 1914, 213(612), 437.
12 Shang B, Wang T T. Chinese Journal of High Pressure Physics, 2018, 144(4), 70(in Chinese).
尚兵, 王彤彤. 高压物理学报, 2018, 144(4), 70.
13 Song L, Hu S S. Explosion and Shock, 2005, 25(4), 368(in Chinese).
宋力, 胡时胜. 爆炸与冲击, 2005, 25(4), 368.
14 Shang B, Hu S S, Jiang X Q, et al. Explosion and Shock Wave, 2010, 30(4), 429(in Chinese).
尚兵, 胡时胜, 姜锡权, 等. 爆炸与冲击, 2010, 30(4), 429.
15 Holmquist T J, Johnson G R. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 2011, 78(5), 51.
16 Liu W, Sun X X, Shen R Q, et al. Journal of Vibration and Shock, 2014, 33(20), 183(in Chinese).
刘卫, 孙晓霞, 沈瑞琪,等. 振动与冲击, 2014, 33(20), 183.
[1] 周文娟, 侯云芬, 郑东昊. 玻璃纤维对再生骨料板力学性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2020, 34(Z1): 216-219.
[2] 杨荣周, 徐颖, 陈佩圆. 养护湿度对橡胶水泥砂浆动态压缩破坏特征及能量耗散的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2020, 34(14): 14070-14078.
[3] 冯振宇, 李恒晖, 刘义, 解江, 牟浩蕾, 惠旭龙, 舒挽. 中低应变率下7075-T7351铝合金本构与失效模型对比[J]. 材料导报, 2020, 34(12): 12088-12093.
[4] 张景卫, 李地红, 高群, 于海洋, 代函函. 橡胶形态及分布对水泥制品抗冲击能力的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(z1): 261-263.
[5] 胡俊, 任建伟, 王爱国, 吴德义. 非线性梯度胞元分布蜂窝材料的冲击力学响应[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(24): 4066-4071.
[6] 岳承军, 余红发, 麻海燕, 章艳, 梅其泉, 达波. 全珊瑚海水混凝土动态冲击性能试验研究[J]. 材料导报, 2019, 33(16): 2697-2703.
[7] 梁宁慧,杨鹏,刘新荣,钟杨,郭哲奇. 高应变率下多尺寸聚丙烯纤维混凝土动态压缩力学性能研究[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2018, 32(2): 288-294.
[8] 杜成鑫, 杜忠华, 高光发, 徐立志, 程春, 王晓东. 钨丝/锆基非晶复合材料研究进展[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2018, 32(13): 2252-2266.
[9] 秦建彬,张广成,史学涛. 剪切增稠液及其复合材料*[J]. 《材料导报》期刊社, 2017, 31(7): 59-64.
[10] 张文华, 陈振宇. 超高性能混凝土动态冲击拉伸性能研究*[J]. CLDB, 2017, 31(23): 103-108.
[1] Dongyong SI, Guangxu HUANG, Chuanxiang ZHANG, Baolin XING, Zehua CHEN, Liwei CHEN, Haoran ZHANG. Preparation and Electrochemical Performance of Humic Acid-based Graphitized Materials[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(3): 368 -372 .
[2] Bingwei LUO,Dabo LIU,Fei LUO,Ye TIAN,Dongsheng CHEN,Haitao ZHOU. Research on the Two Typical Infrared Detection Materials Serving at Low Temperatures: a Review[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(3): 398 -404 .
[3] Ming HE,Yao DOU,Man CHEN,Guoqiang YIN,Yingde CUI,Xunjun CHEN. Preparation and Characterization of Feather Keratin/PVA Composite Nanofibrous Membranes by Electrospinning[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 198 -202 .
[4] Huimin PAN,Jun FU,Qingxin ZHAO. Sulfate Attack Resistance of Concrete Subjected to Disturbance in Hardening Stage[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 282 -287 .
[5] Xu LI,Ziru WANG,Li YANG,Zhendong ZHANG,Youting ZHANG,Yifan DU. Synthesis and Performance of Magnetic Oil Absorption Material with Rice Chaff Support[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(2): 219 -222 .
[6] XU Zhichao, FENG Zhongxue, SHI Qingnan, YANG Yingxiang, WANG Xiaoqi, QI Huarong. Microstructure of the LPSO Phase in Mg98.5Zn0.5Y1 Alloy Prepared by Directional Solidification and Its Effect on Electromagnetic Shielding Performance[J]. Materials Reports, 2018, 32(6): 865 -869 .
[7] WANG Tong, BAO Yan. Advances on Functional Polyacrylate/Inorganic Nanocomposite Latex for Leather Finishing[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(1): 64 -71 .
[8] HUANG Dajian, MA Zonghong, MA Chenyang, WANG Xinwei. Preparation and Properties of Gelatin/Chitosan Composite Films Enhanced by Chitin Nanofiber[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(8): 21 -24 .
[9] DU Wenbo, YAO Zhengjun, TAO Xuewei, LUO Xixi. High-temperature Anti-oxidation Property of Al2O3 Gradient Composite Coatings on TC11 Alloys[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(14): 57 -60 .
[10] ZHANG Le, ZHOU Tianyuan, CHEN Hao, YANG Hao, ZHANG Qitu, SONG Bo, WONG Chingping. Advances in Transparent Nd∶YAG Laser Ceramics[J]. Materials Reports, 2017, 31(13): 41 -50 .
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed