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材料导报  2023, Vol. 37 Issue (12): 20080146-6    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.20080146
  金属与金属基复合材料 |
金属复合极薄带制备工艺研究进展
罗超1,2, 刘晓1,2, 任忠凯1,2, 王涛1,2,*, 王天翔3
1 太原理工大学机械与运载工程学院,太原 030024
2 先进金属复合材料成形技术与装备教育部工程研究中心,太原 030024
3 山西太钢不锈钢精密带钢有限公司,太原 030024
Research Progress in Preparation of Ultra-thin Metal Composite Foil
LUO Chao1,2, LIU Xiao1,2, REN Zhongkai1,2, WANG Tao1,2,*, WANG Tianxiang3
1 College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
2 Engineering Research Center of Advanced Metal Composites Forming Technology and Equipment, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan 030024, China
3 Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Precision Strip Co., Ltd., Taiyuan 030024, China
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摘要 随着电子工业、微型机器人等相关产业向智能化、微型化发展,工业产品对金属复合材料厚度提出了更高要求,研发性能优良的金属复合极薄带具有重要意义。
金属极薄带轧制过程受到最小可轧厚度的限制,这增加了异种金属复合极薄带的制备难度。目前,制备金属复合极薄带的主要方法有喷射沉积法、磁控溅射法、扩散焊接法和轧制复合法。喷射沉积法和磁控溅射法工艺复杂,成本较高,通过扩散焊接法得到的金属复合极薄带结合强度较低,难以大规模生产。轧制复合法可分为“先复合后减薄”和“先减薄后复合”组合工艺。“先复合后减薄”组合工艺在较为成熟的异种金属中厚板轧制复合技术基础上进行后续减薄过程,但此工艺复杂,成本较高;“先减薄后复合”组合工艺直接采用极薄带材作为原料,复合工艺较简单,但对设备要求较高。
本文归纳了金属复合极薄带的制备方法,重点评析了轧制复合组合工艺在金属复合极薄带材制备的应用,综述了金属复合极薄带材制备过程方面的研究新进展,并预测了金属复合极薄带材制备工艺研究的发展方向。
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罗超
刘晓
任忠凯
王涛
王天翔
关键词:  金属复合极薄带  轧制复合法  先复合后减薄  先减薄后复合    
Abstract: The intelligent and miniaturization development of the electronic industry, micro-robot, and other related industries has highlighted the important role of the thickness of the industrial metal composite foils in industrial products. Preparing ultra-thin metal composite foil with good mechanical properties is also important.
The rolling process of ultra-thin metal composite foil is limited by the minimum rolling thickness, which increases the difficulty in preparing hete-rogeneous ultra-thin metal composite foil. At present, jet deposition, magnetron sputtering, diffusion welding, and rolling composite are the main methods of preparing metal composite foils. Among them, jet deposition and magnetron sputtering are complex and costly. The bonding strength of metal composite foils prepared by diffusion welding is low, and these foils are not conducive to large-scale production. The rolling compounding method can be divided into ‘compounding before thinning’ and ‘thinning before compounding’ rolling processes. The rolling process of ‘compounding before thinning’ conducts the subsequent thinning process based on the relatively mature rolling lamination technology of dissimilar metal medium and heavy plates. However, this process is complex and costly. The ‘thinning before compounding’ rolling process directly uses ultra-thin strips as raw material. The compounding process is relatively simple, but it has high requirements for equipment.
The preparation process of ultra-thin metal composite foil is summarized in this paper, and the application of the combined bonding process is highly reviewed. The research progress of the rolling compounding method in the preparation process of ultra-thin metal composite foil is reviewed, and the future research direction of the preparation process of ultra-thin metal composite foil is forecasted.
Key words:  ultra-thin metal composite foil    rolling compounding method    compounding before thinning    thinning before compounding
出版日期:  2023-06-25      发布日期:  2023-06-20
ZTFLH:  TG335.81  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51974196);国家自然科学基金重大项目(U22A20188)
通讯作者:  * 王涛,太原理工大学机械与运载工程学院教授、博士研究生导师。2012年毕业于燕山大学机械设计及理论专业,获博士学位。长期从事轧制技术与装备、智能化设计等相关研究。主持国家重点研发计划课题、JKW基础加强重点项目、国家自然科学区域联合重点基金、国防科技创新特区基金等科研项目20余项。以第一或通信作者身份发表学术论文50余篇,授权国家发明专利30余项。twang@tyut.edu.cn   
作者简介:  罗超,2018年本科毕业于太原理工大学机械设计制造及其自动化专业,2021年研究生毕业于太原理工大学机械工程专业,主要从事铜/不锈钢复合极薄带轧制工艺研究。
引用本文:    
罗超, 刘晓, 任忠凯, 王涛, 王天翔. 金属复合极薄带制备工艺研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2023, 37(12): 20080146-6.
LUO Chao, LIU Xiao, REN Zhongkai, WANG Tao, WANG Tianxiang. Research Progress in Preparation of Ultra-thin Metal Composite Foil. Materials Reports, 2023, 37(12): 20080146-6.
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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.20080146  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2023/V37/I12/20080146
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