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材料导报  2020, Vol. 34 Issue (Z2): 255-260    
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
砂的级配特性对砂浆流变性的影响及预测
王珩1,2,3, 陆采荣1,2,3, 刘伟宝1,2,3, 梅国兴1,2,3, 戈雪良1,2,3, 杨虎1,2,3
1 南京水利科学研究院,南京 210029
2 水利部水工新材料工程技术研究中心,南京 210024
3 水文水资源与水利工程科学国家重点实验室,南京 210029
Influence of Gradational Characteristics of Sands on Rheology Properties of Mortar and Rheology Prediction
WANG Heng1,2,3, LU Cairong1,2,3, LIU Weibao1,2,3, MEI Guoxing1,2,3, GE Xueliang1,2,3, YANG Hu1,2,3
1 Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029,China
2 Research Center of Ministry of Water Resources on New Materials in Hydraulic Structures, Nanjing 210024,China
3 State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Nanjing 210029,China
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摘要 采用配制的不同颗粒级配的人工砂和天然河砂配制砂浆,并采用流变仪进行流变参数(屈服应力、塑性粘度)测试,结果表明,砂的体积率、细度模数及石粉含量直接影响了流变参数,其中砂体积率存在临界值。通过对砂的颗粒分形曲线的分析,得出砂的分形特征量化值,由此定义了分形和数SySv,并发现该值与流变参数存在指数对应关系。在悬浮体流变参数预测公式的基础上引入分形和数,对预测方法进行了拓展。以试验数据为基础,通过拟合得到相关系数,得出具体的流变参数预测公式。将流变参数计算值与试验值进行对比,结果表明两者一致性很好。
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王珩
陆采荣
刘伟宝
梅国兴
戈雪良
杨虎
关键词:  级配  分形  流变性  预测    
Abstract: Mortars made from manufactured and natural river sands with different gradations were prepared, and its rheology parameters (yield stress & plastic viscosity) were measured by rheometer. The experimental result indicated that the volume rate of sand, fineness modulus and content of stone powder have direct impact on rheology properties, meanwhile, the threshold volume rate of sand exist. Based on analysis on the fractal curve of sand particles, the quantity value of sand fractal characteristics were obtained, and then the fractal sums (Sy, Sv) were defined to express the exponential relationship with rheology parameters. Furthermore, based on the rheology prediction expression of suspension, the fractal sums were introduced and the prediction method is developed. From the experimental data, the related coefficients were derived by fitting and the modified equations were obtained. The calculated value and test value of rheology were compared and the result showed good consistency.
Key words:  gradation    fractal    rheology    prediction
               出版日期:  2020-11-25      发布日期:  2021-01-08
ZTFLH:  TU528.041  
基金资助: 中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金(Y418007)
通讯作者:  wangheng@nhri.cn   
作者简介:  王珩,南京水利科学研究院高级工程师,研究方向为混凝土配合比及耐久性、矿物掺合料、碾压混凝土、自密实混凝土等。主持完成研究项目60余项,获得国家发明专利9项,参与专著编写2部,标准3项,在重要学术期刊上发表论文20余篇。
引用本文:    
王珩, 陆采荣, 刘伟宝, 梅国兴, 戈雪良, 杨虎. 砂的级配特性对砂浆流变性的影响及预测[J]. 材料导报, 2020, 34(Z2): 255-260.
WANG Heng, LU Cairong, LIU Weibao, MEI Guoxing, GE Xueliang, YANG Hu. Influence of Gradational Characteristics of Sands on Rheology Properties of Mortar and Rheology Prediction. Materials Reports, 2020, 34(Z2): 255-260.
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http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2020/V34/IZ2/255
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