Research Progress of Novel 2D Semiconductor Material Arsenene
PAN Liuxian1, XIA Qinglin2
1 Department of Information Science and Engineering, Hunan Foreign Studies Vocational College, Changsha 410000 2 School of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, Changsha 410083
Abstract: Due to its excellent photoelectric and transport properties, a new two-dimensional semiconductor material, black phosphorus (phosphene), has been widely concerned, and it has also stimulated research interesting in similar materials such as arsenene (α-arsenene and β-arsenene), antimonene, bismuthene, and so on. As an important semiconductor material, high purity arsenic has been paid more and more attention. In recent years, more and more reports have been reported on the theoretical study of arsenene, and some progress has been made in experimental research. In this paper, the latest research progress related to arsenene in strain, electric field, element doping, substitution, functionalization, nanoribbons clipping, heterojunction, device simulation and so on is introduced, and the energy band structure, optical properties, magnetic properties, topological insulators, photocatalysis, transport properties and device properties of arsenene in corresponding cases are summarized. In the same time, some experimental studies on grey arsenic (β-arsenene) in several research groups and black arsenic (α-arsenene) in our group are introduced. Finally, the development trend of the material is prospected.
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