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材料导报  2022, Vol. 36 Issue (1): 20100124-6    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.20100124
  高分子与聚合物基复合材料 |
Cu2O-CuO/TiO2复合壳聚糖/马来酸酐/二乙烯基苯的制备及吸附-降解染料性能研究
刘小林1,2, 张勇3, 张林1,2, 罗炫1
1 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心,四川 绵阳 621000
2 中国科学技术大学物理系,合肥 230000
3 四川省新型含能材料军民融合协同创新中心,四川 绵阳 621010
Preparation, Adsorption-Degradation Properties of Cu2O-CuO/TiO2 Composite Chitosan/Maleic Anhydride/Divinylbenzene Porous Materials
LIU Xiaolin1,2, ZHANG Yong3, ZHANG Lin1,2, LUO Xuan1
1 Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621000, Sichuan, China
2 Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230000, China
3 Sichuan Co-Innovation Center for New Energetic Materials, Mianyang 621010, Sichuan, China
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摘要 在壳聚糖/马来酸酐/二乙烯基苯的三元体系中,引入Cu2O-CuO/TiO2纳米粒子,制备了Cu2O-CuO/TiO2复合壳聚糖/马来酸酐/二乙烯基苯多孔有机聚合物(CMD-Ti/Cu),对其结构和化学成分进行了表征,并用亚甲基蓝(MB)溶液模拟污染物,研究了CMD-Ti/Cu/H2O2体系对亚甲基蓝的吸附-降解性能。结果表明,Cu2O-CuO/TiO2纳米粒子与三元体系中壳聚糖的氨基发生螯合反应,由此可以制备纳米粒子复合的多孔有机聚合物。当Cu2O-CuO/TiO2纳米粒子质量分数为壳聚糖的50%(CMD-Ti/Cu-3)时,复合三元体系聚合物的吸附降解性能最好。此外,在25 ℃、H2O2浓度为0.15 mol·L-1、CMD-Ti/Cu-3用量为1.0 g·L-1、亚甲基蓝浓度为50 mg·L-1时,对亚甲基蓝的去除率达到98.8%。CMD-Ti/Cu-3在五次循环实验后,去除率保持在95%以上。同时,通过活性组分捕获实验证明了降解染料的活性自由基主要来自复合三元体系聚合物催化H2O2产生的羟基自由基。
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刘小林
张勇
张林
罗炫
关键词:  吸附  降解  染料  Cu2O-CuO/TiO2    
Abstract: In the ternary system of chitosan/maleic anhydride/divinylbenzene, Cu2O-CuO/TiO2 nanoparticles were introduced to prepare Cu2O-CuO/TiO2 composite chitosan/maleic anhydride/divinylbenzene porous organic polymer (CMD-Ti/Cu). The structural characterization and chemical composition of CMD-Ti/Cu polymers were characterized. The adsorption and degradation properties of methylene blue in the system of CMD-Ti/Cu/H2O2 were studied. These experiments revealed that Cu2O-CuO/TiO2 nanoparticles reacted with the amino groups of chitosan in the ternary system to prepare the porous organic polymer. When the mass of Cu2O-CuO/TiO2 nanoparticles was 50% of chitosan(CMD-Ti/Cu-3), the adsorption-degradation properties of the composite ternary system were the best. Besides, the removel rate of MB for CMD-Ti/Cu-3 was 98.8% under optimum conditions (i.e., 25 ℃,dosage of H2O2 0.15 mol·L-1, dosage of catalyst 1.0 g·L-1 and initial concentration of MB 50.0 mg·L-1). After five cycles, the removal rate of CMD-Ti/Cu-3 remained above 95%. Bestdes, the active component capture experiments showed that the active radicals of dye degradation mainly came from the hydroxyl radicals produced by H2O2.
Key words:  adsorption    degradation    dye    Cu2O-CuO/TiO2
出版日期:  2022-01-13      发布日期:  2022-01-13
ZTFLH:  X703  
基金资助: 中物院超精密加工技术重点实验室资助项目(ZD18001)
通讯作者:  luoxuan@caep.cn   
作者简介:  刘小林,在读博士,从事功能高分子材料以及废水处理方面研究。
罗炫,中物院激光聚变研究中心,副研究员,主要从事功能高分子材料研究。
引用本文:    
刘小林, 张勇, 张林, 罗炫. Cu2O-CuO/TiO2复合壳聚糖/马来酸酐/二乙烯基苯的制备及吸附-降解染料性能研究[J]. 材料导报, 2022, 36(1): 20100124-6.
LIU Xiaolin, ZHANG Yong, ZHANG Lin, LUO Xuan. Preparation, Adsorption-Degradation Properties of Cu2O-CuO/TiO2 Composite Chitosan/Maleic Anhydride/Divinylbenzene Porous Materials. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(1): 20100124-6.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.20100124  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2022/V36/I1/20100124
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