Fabrication of [BMIM][BF4]-MnO2@SS Anode and Removal of Ofloxacin Wastewater
LI Hui1, ZHANG Yan1, ZHANG Yuyan1, SONG Fengjuan1, LI Xue1, WANG Haoyu2, CAO Xiaoqiang1, LYU Xianjun1
1 College of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, China; 2 Qingdao Beibao Marine Science & Technology Co., Ltd., Qingdao 266408, China
Abstract: Astainless steel-based manganese dioxide electrode ([BMIM][BF4]-MnO2@SS) was prepared by hydrothermal method with the aid of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([BMIM][BF4]). The crystal morphology, structure, and electrochemical performance were characterized by SEM, XRD, electrochemical workstation, respectively. The results show that the addition of BF4 significantly improves the compactness of the electrode surface. It promotes the deposition of MnO2 on the surface of stainless steel, and increases the oxygen evolution potential and electrochemical activity of the electrode. Electrochemical removal experiments were carried out on 20 mg/L ofloxacin wastewater at a vol-tage of 3 V with [BMIM][BF4]-MnO2@SS as the anode and SS electrode as the cathode. The experimental results show that when the reaction time is 30 min, the removal rate of ofloxacin wastewater reaches 89.00%, and the CODCr removal rate reaches 72.56%. At the same time, the energy consumption of degrading ofloxacin was reduced by 51.15%. In addition, the accelerated life test showed that the [BMIM][BF4]-MnO2@SS electrode life is 1.90 times than that of the MnO2@SS electrode, and exhibited excellent performance in degrading the ofloxacin wastewater.
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