Organization and Tribological Properties of WC/Ni-MoS2 Titanium-based Composite Coating on TC4 Surface
CAO Huijun1,2, LI Weicheng3, ZHANG Tiangang3,*, ZHANG Hongwei3, ZHANG Zhiqiang3
1 School of Transportation Engineering, Xiamen City Vocational College, Xiamen 361008, Fujian, China 2 Artificial Intelligence Applied Technology Research Centre, Xiamen City Vocational College, Xiamen 361008, Fujian, China 3 School of Aeronautical Engineering, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
Abstract: To synthesize Ti-S self-lubricating wear-resistant fused cladding on TC4 surface and to investigate the effect of WC addition on the coating organization and tribological properties, a titanium-based material system of TC4+Ni-MoS2+xWC (x=5%, 10%, and 15%) was designed, and the coatings were prepared by the coaxial feeding laser cladding technique. It was shown that increasing the WC content was not conducive to the improvement of the coating forming quality, but the change of WC addition did not affect the type of precipitated phase in the coatings, and the three coatings included TiC, Ti2Ni, Ti2S and β-Ti matrix;with the increase of the WC content, the distribution of TiC increased in number and particle size, and the growth morphology evolved from spherical to petal-like;the lubrication phase MoS2 was not retained in the coatings, and its complete dissolution synthesized under the titanium-based molten pool system with similar morphology to the lubricating phase TiS, etc. The microhardness and wear-resistant properties of the three WC content coatings were higher than those of the TC4 substrate, and the wear mechanism was abrasive wear, but the friction reduction performance was not lower than that of the TC4 substrate, which indicated that the in-situ Ti2S phase did not have self-lubrication;the increase in the content of WC, although conducive to the increase in the microhardness and wear-resistant properties, but caused the coating to become more and more lubricated. Although the increase of WC content is favorable to increase the microhardness and wear resistance of the coating, it caused the decrease of the quality of the wear surface of the coating and the increase of the friction coefficient amplitude.
通讯作者:
* 张天刚,中国民航大学航空工程学院副教授、硕士研究生导师。2005年至今一直在中国民航大学工作,于2019年获得天津工业大学博士学位。目前主要从事金属材料激光表面改性与金属材料激光再制造等方面的研究。发表论文50余篇,包括Journal of Alloys and Compound、Materials Letters、Materials Science and Engineering:A、Journal of Materials Research and Technology、Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance、Ceramics International等。113099506@qq.com
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