Hydrogen Reduction Kinetics of Oxide Scale of Hot Rolled Steel During Cold Rolling at Low Pressure
SUN Bin1,*, GAO Shenglun1, HAO Mingxin1, CAO Guangming2, LI Zhifeng3
1 Mechanical Engineering Institute, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044, China 2 State Key Laboratory of Rolling Technology and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China 3 School of Material and Metallurgy, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010,Inner Mongolia,China
Abstract: To understand hydrogen reduction kinetics of oxide scale of hot rolled steel during cold rolling at low pressure,the single pass cold rolling test of oxide scale was carried out using 5% and 10% deformation. The reduction kinetics tests with 5% deformation and without cold rolling spe-cimens, which reacted with 30vol% H2-N2at the temperature range of 500—800 ℃, were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis(TGA).The results show that a considerable amount of cracks appeared in oxide scale after 5% and 10% deformation of cold rolling. After 5% deformation, oxide scale became only cracking without spalling, while powered scale spalled from substrate during 10% deformation.The induction period of oxide scale could be shorten after 5% deformation at 500—600 ℃, while it was almost not changed at 700—800 ℃.The control steps of oxide scale reduction by hydrogen includes diffusion of hydrogen and oxygen atoms in oxide scale, gas-solid interface reaction, and nucleation and growth of new phases.The reduction reaction control step of oxide scale was nucleation and growth of new phases at 500 ℃, while it became gas-solid interface reaction at 800 ℃.
孙彬, 高圣伦, 郝明欣, 曹光明, 李志峰. 小压下冷轧对热轧带钢氧化铁皮氢气还原动力学的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2023, 37(4): 21090067-6.
SUN Bin, GAO Shenglun, HAO Mingxin, CAO Guangming, LI Zhifeng. Hydrogen Reduction Kinetics of Oxide Scale of Hot Rolled Steel During Cold Rolling at Low Pressure. Materials Reports, 2023, 37(4): 21090067-6.
1 Wang M. Jiangxi Metallurgy, 2020, 40(4), 43(in Chinese). 王明. 江西冶金, 2020, 40(4), 43. 2 Li Z F, Sun C, Zhang Z X, et al. Hebei Metallurgy, 2019(9), 1(in Chinese). 李志峰, 孙超, 张志新, 等. 河北冶金, 2019(9), 1. 3 Li Z F, Cao G M, Lin F, et al. ISIJ International, 2017, 57(11), 2034. 4 Wan H K, Seungmoon L, Sung M K, et al. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2013, 38, 4194. 5 Jing Y A, Yaun Y M, Yan X L, et al. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2017, 42, 10611. 6 Ding D J, Peng H, Peng W J, et al. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2017, 7, 1. 7 Chen R Y, Yuen W. Oxidation of Metals, 2017, 88(5/6), 687. 8 Liu X J, Cao G M, He Y Q, et al. Journal of Iron and Steel Research, International, 2014, 21(1), 24. 9 Li Z F, Gao Y, Cao G M, et al. Journal of Materials Science, 2020, 55, 1826. 10 Guan C, Li J, Tan N, et al. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2014, 39, 15116. 11 He Y Q, Jia T, Li Z F, et al. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, 2016, 47A, 4845. 12 Ivana C, Ivana P, Michael S. Corrosion Science, 2005, 48(4), 980. 13 He Y Q. Research and application of hot dip galvanizing of hot-rolled steel strip without pickling. Ph.D. Thesis, Northeastern University, China, 2015 (in Chinese). 何永全. 热轧带钢免酸洗还原热镀锌工艺研究与应用, 博士学位论文, 东北大学, 2015. 14 Li Z F. Evolution Mechanism of Oxide scale on hot-rolled steels and development of free-pickling technology. Ph.D. Thesis, Northeastern University, China, 2018(in Chinese). 李志峰. 热轧钢材氧化铁皮演变机理与免酸洗技术开发, 博士学位论文, 东北大学, 2018. 15 Piotrowski K, Mondal K, Lorethova H, et al. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2005, 30, 1543. 16 Hancock J, Sharp J. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 1972, 55(2), 74. 17 Ortega A. Thermochimica acta, 1996, 284(2), 379. 18 Guan C, Li J, Tan N, et al. Ironmaking & Steelmaking, 2016, 43(10), 739. 19 Li Z F, Wang H, Gao Y, et al. Steel Research International, 2019, 19, 1900333.