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材料导报  2020, Vol. 34 Issue (20): 20040-20045    https://doi.org/10.11896/cldb.19100083
  无机非金属及其复合材料 |
循环堵塞-清洗对多孔沥青混合料渗水性能的影响
朱旭伟1, 李波1,2, 魏定邦1,3, 文卫军2, 周家宁1
1 兰州交通大学,甘肃省道路桥梁与地下工程重点实验室,兰州 730070
2 兰州交通大学,道桥工程灾害防治技术国家地方联合工程实验室,兰州 730070
3 甘肃省交通规划勘察设计院股份有限公司,兰州 730000
Effect of Cyclic Clogging-Cleaning on Water Permeability of Porous Asphalt Mixture
ZHU Xuwei1, LI Bo1,2, WEI Dingbang1,3, WEN Weijun2, ZHOU Jianing1
1 Key Laboratory of Road & Bridge and Underground Engineering of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China
2 National and Provincial Joint Engineering Laboratory of Road & Bridge Disaster Prevention and Control, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China
3 Gansu Province Transportation Planning, Survey & Design Institute Co., Ltd., Lanzhou 730000, China
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摘要 为研究多孔沥青路面的抗堵塞性能,以风积沙作为堵塞材料对多孔沥青混合料(PAC)进行堵塞,并利用人工扫刷、真空泵吸和高压水洗对每次堵塞后的PAC试件进行清洗,通过渗水装置测定堵塞和清洗后的渗水系数,探究循环堵塞-清洗条件下空隙率(VV)、最大公称粒径和清洗方式对PAC渗水性能的影响规律。在此基础上,对PAC-13的堵塞敏感性颗粒粒径分布进行了研究。结果表明:随着加载次数的增加,堵塞后的渗水系数kC和清洗后的渗水系数kR值先迅速减小后逐渐趋于稳定;空隙率和最大公称粒径越大,PAC抗堵塞性能越好,渗水系数恢复效果越好;不同空隙率PAC试件的渗水系数残留率γ存在显著差异,同一循环次数下较大空隙率PAC试件的γ值更大;清洗效果排序为高压水洗>真空泵吸>人工扫刷;0.15~2.36 mm粒径范围内的颗粒是造成PAC试件空隙堵塞的关键粒径,随着空隙率的增加,PAC-13的堵塞敏感性颗粒粒径逐渐增大。
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朱旭伟
李波
魏定邦
文卫军
周家宁
关键词:  道路工程  循环堵塞-清洗  多孔沥青混合料  渗水系数  清洗方式    
Abstract: In order to study the anti-clogging performance of porous asphalt pavement, the porous asphalt concrete (PAC) was clogged with aeolian sand as a clogging material, and the PAC specimens after each clogging were cleaned by manual brushing, vacuum pumping and high-pressure water washing. The permeability of each specimen after clogging and cleaning was measured using falling-head permeability setup. The effect of air voids, nominal maximum aggregate size and cleaning method on the permeability of PAC under the condition of cyclic clogging-clea-ning was investigated. Based on this, the clogging sensitive particles of PAC-13 were studied. The results show that the values of permeability kC after clogging and permeability after cleaning kR decrease rapidly and then gradually stabilize as the number of loadings increases.The anti-clogging performance and recovery effect of permeability of PAC increases with the increase of air void and nominal maximum aggregate size.The residual rate of water permeability of PAC specimens with different air void was significantly different, and the γ value of PAC specimens with larger air void was larger under the same cycle number. The cleaning effect was ranked as high-pressure water washing > vacuum pumping> manual brushing. Particles with the size range of 0.15—2.36 mm are the key particle sizes that cause the clogging of PAC-13 specimen, the particle size of PAC-13 clogging sensitive particle gradually increases with the increase of air void
Key words:  road engineering    cyclic clogging-cleaning    porous asphalt mixture    permeability    cleaning method
               出版日期:  2020-10-25      发布日期:  2020-11-06
ZTFLH:  U416.217  
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(51408287;51668038;51868042);甘肃省杰出青年基金(1606RJDA318);甘肃省自然科学基金(1506RJZA064);兰 州交通大学百名青年优秀人才培养计划基金;兰州交通大学优秀科研团队(201606)
通讯作者:  libolzjtu@hotmail.com   
作者简介:  朱旭伟,兰州交通大学土木工程学院,硕士研究生在读,主要从事功能性道路材料研究,发表学术论文两篇,其中SCI一篇。
李波,兰州交通大学土木工程学院,教授,美国Georgia Southern University博士后,甘肃省杰出青年基金获得者,入选兰州交通大学百名青年优秀人才培养计划(科研型)。兼任甘肃省交通标准化委员会副秘书长,甘肃省交通运输厅专家委员会委员,甘肃省路网监测中心实验室副主任。2011年6月毕业于长安大学,获工学博士学位,同年加入兰州交通大学土木工程学院道路与桥梁系工作至今,主要从事道路材料功能特性与应用研究、道路表面功能、公路养护技术的研究。以第一作者/通讯作者发表学术论文70余篇,其中SCI/EI 30余篇;获国家授权专利11项。
引用本文:    
朱旭伟, 李波, 魏定邦, 文卫军, 周家宁. 循环堵塞-清洗对多孔沥青混合料渗水性能的影响[J]. 材料导报, 2020, 34(20): 20040-20045.
ZHU Xuwei, LI Bo, WEI Dingbang, WEN Weijun, ZHOU Jianing. Effect of Cyclic Clogging-Cleaning on Water Permeability of Porous Asphalt Mixture. Materials Reports, 2020, 34(20): 20040-20045.
链接本文:  
http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/10.11896/cldb.19100083  或          http://www.mater-rep.com/CN/Y2020/V34/I20/20040
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